The first image shown at the left hand side is a pi bond. The other two images show sigma bonds.
In chemistry, a bond results from the overlap of atomic orbitals. This overlap may be end to end (sigma bond) or side by side (pi bond). Having said this, it is easier to decide whether the bonds in the image shown are sigma or bi bonds.
If we label the images; 1,2,3 from left to right, we can see that the overlap in image 1 is side by side. The electron density lies above and below the plane of the bond. This is a pi bond. In images 2 and 3, the overlap occurs in an end to end manner. This is a sigma bond.
Learn more: brainly.com/question/14018074
<span>A. biosphere
</span><span>C. geosphere
</span>E. atmosphere
<span>F. hydrosphere
</span>
Earth's oceans absorb carbon dioxide emitted by humans and other animals, and eventually turn it into carbonate rocks. Which "spheres" are part of this<span>process? Select all that apply.
</span>
NOT:
<span>B. exosphere
</span><span>D. cryosphere</span>
Answer:
The answer is given below
Explanation:
Cys 278 residue is the only available cysteine which is alkylated by the addition of N-Ethylmaleimide or NEM (alkylating agent). It works by only alkylating the sulfhydryls. In this case, Cys 278 residue is the only one which has exposed cysteine residue.
While the other residues have their sulfhydryls group either involved in the synthesis of disulfide bonds of proteins or their Cys residues are intrinsically placed in the proteins and cannot be alkylated with NEM.
NEM cannot alkylate if its protein is not available in the free form or it is in bounded form. For NEM to alkylate Cys 278, it should be free and should have sulfhydryls available for alkylation.
Alkylation: it is the transfer of alkyl groups. Alkyl groups contain Hydrogen and Carbon in their structure.
The bond length and energy of the bond formed between hydrogen (H) and astatine (At) would change if the bond order <u>increases</u> or <u>decreases</u> or when its potential energy is at the <u>lowest</u>.
<h3>What is bond length?</h3>
Bond length is also referred to as bond distance and it can be defined as an equilibrium distance between the nuclei of two (2) covalently bonded atoms in a molecule.
<h3>What is bond energy?</h3>
Bond energy can be defined as the amount of chemical energy that is required to break one mole of a given chemical bond.
In Chemistry, the bond length and energy of a molecule is typically determined by the following:
- The bond order or number of bonded electrons.
- The potential energy possessed by the molecule.
In conclusion, you can predict that the bond length and energy of the bond formed between hydrogen (H) and astatine (At) would change if the bond order increases or decreases or when its potential energy is at the lowest.
Read more on bond energy here: brainly.com/question/5650115
Answer:
MASS: The amount of matter in an object. Mass is measured in the unit kg (kilograms). Example: Car = High mass. Paperclip = low mass.
VOLUME: The amount of space something takes up. Volume is measured in the unit m^3 (cubic meters). Examples: School = high volume. Paperclip = Low volume.
Hope this helped!
Explanation: