Answer:
Less
Explanation:
Since [Cu(NH3)4]2+ and [Cu(H2O)6]2+ are Octahedral Complexes the transitions between d-levels explain the majority of the absorbances seen in those chemical compounds. The difference in energy between d-levels is known as ΔOh (ligand-field splitting parameter) and it depends on several factors:
- The nature of the ligand: A spectrochemical series is a list of ligands ordered on ligand strength. With a higher strength the ΔOh will be higher and thus it requires a higher energy light to make the transition.
- The oxidation state of the metal: Higher oxidation states will strength the ΔOh because of the higher electrostatic attraction between the metal and the ligand
A partial spectrochemical series listing of ligands from small Δ to large Δ:
I− < Br− < S2− < Cl− < N3− < F−< NCO− < OH− < C2O42− < H2O < CH3CN < NH3 < NO2− < PPh3 < CN− < CO
Then NH3 makes the ΔOh higher and it requires a higher energy light to make the transition, which means a shorter wavelength.
Answer: Attractive forces between particels
Explanation:
A compound<span> is a </span>molecule<span> that contains at least two different elements. </span>All compounds<span> are </span>molecules<span> but not </span>all molecules<span> are </span>compounds<span>. </span>Molecularhydrogen (H2<span>), </span>molecular<span> oxygen (O</span>2<span>) and </span>molecular<span> nitrogen (N</span>2) are notcompounds<span> because each is composed of a single element.</span>
Answer:
Wavelengths..
Explanation:
The colors we see always go from red, which is least refracted, through orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet -- Roy G Biv. The blue, indigo and violet wavelengths are refracted the most as sunlight passes through raindrops.
