Three of the functions of proteins are as antibodies, as enzymes and as messengers. As antibodies, they protect the cells from diseases ie they fight diseases. As enzymes, they regulate the chemical reactions within cells, and thirdly they transmit signals as messengers such as hormones do in co-ordinating biological processes. Proteins are so diverse because of their unique 3-D structures which their polymers form from the 20 amino acids available as their building blocks.
Answer:Low temperatures
Explanation:
∆G= ∆H-T∆S
If ∆H is negative (exothermic reaction), then in order to maintain ∆G<0 which is the condition for spontaneity; T must decrease. This is because, decrease in T will keep the difference of ∆H and T∆S at a negative value in order to satisfy the above stated condition for spontaneity.
Answer:
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃ ΔH = - 92.2KJ
Explanation:
Let's write out the chemical equation between Nitrogen and Hydrogen to Form Ammonia.
Nitrogen + Hydrogen = Ammonia
N₂ + H₂ → NH₃
A Thermochemical Equation is a balanced stoichiometric chemical equation that includes the enthalpy change, ΔH.
The balanced stoichiometric chemical equation is given as;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃
92.2 kJ of energy are evolved for each mole of N2(g) that reacts. And from the equation, 1 mole of N2 reacts.
The enthalpy change, ΔH = - 92.2KJ. The negative sign is because heat is being evolved.
The balanced thermochemical equation;
N₂ + 3H₂ → 2NH₃ ΔH = - 92.2KJ
B. He was the first person to observe and identify living cells.