Formula: % by mass = (mass of solute / mass of solution] *100
Data:
mass of solution = 80.85 g
% by mass = 22.4%
Unknown = mass of solute
Solution
% by mass = (mass of solute / mass of solution] *100 = >
mass of solute = % by mass * mass of solution / 100
mass of solute = 22.4 * 80.85 / 100 = 18.11 g
Answer: 18.11 g
Answer:
A) 
Explanation:
m = Mass of water = 38.9
M = Molar mass of water = 18 g/mol
= Avogadro's number = 
The reaction of electrolysis would be

Number of moles of 

From the reaction it can be seen that 2 moles of
gives 1 mole of 
So, number of moles of
produced is

Number of molecules

So,
of oxygen is produced.
The balanced chemical reaction is:
Zn + 2AgNO3 = Zn(NO3)2 + 2Ag
To determine the amount of the reactant left, we have to determine which is the limiting and the excess reactant. We do as follows:
5.65 g Zn ( 1 mol / 65.38 g) = 0.09 mol Zn
21.6 g AgNO3 (1 mol / 169.87 g) = 0.13 mol AgNO3
The limiting reactant would be silver nitrate since it is consumed completely in the reaction. The excess reactant would be zinc.
Excess Zinc = 0.09 mol Zn - (0.13 / 2) mol Zn = 0.025 mol Zn left