A mixture can be separated by looking at the physical properties of the components of the mixture.
Since salt is soluble in water, it can be added to the mixture to dissolve the salt.
The bar magnet is now introduced in order to remove the iron filings since they are attracted by a magnet.
The solution is filtered to separate the sand from the salt solution.
Lastly, the salt solution is heated to dryness to drive away the water and obtain the solid salt.
Hence the mixture has been separated into its components using their individual physical properties. Option A is the correct answer.
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<h3><u>Answer;</u></h3>
= 9.45 × 10^23 molecules
<h3><u>Explanation; </u></h3>
The molar mass of Na2SO4 = 142.04 g/mol
Number of moles = mass/molar mass
= 223/142.04
= 1.57 moles
But;
1 mole = 6.02 × 10^23 molecules
Therefore;
1.57 moles = ?
= 1.57 × 6.02 × 10^23 molecules
<u>= 9.45 × 10^23 molecules </u>
If they were connected at one time than you would expect to find similar rock structures because they eroded, weathered, and we’re formed most likely at the same time out of the same material. So basically since they were near each other they were under the same or similar conditions.
Air is mainly composed of N2 (78%), O2 (21%) and other trace gases. Now, the total pressure of air is the sum of the partial pressures of the constituent gases. The partial pressure of each gas, for example say O2, can be expressed as:
p(O2) = mole fraction of O2 * P(total, air) ----(1)
Thus, the partial pressure is directly proportional to the total pressure. If we consider a sealed container then, as the temperature of air increases so will its pressure. Based on equation (1) an increase in the pressure of air should also increase the partial pressure of oxygen.