Halogens are a group of elements consisting of Fluorine, Chlorine, Bromine, Iodine and Astatine. In their ionic form, they have a superscript of -1, for example, chloride ion is Cl-1. These means that they readily accept one electron in order to achieve the Octet rule. The Octet rule states that each atom must contain 8 electrons in their valence shell for it to be stable. The most stable set of elements are the noble gases. Because they already fulfill the Octet rule, they no longer take part in reactions. Halogens are also very electronegative, meaning, they attract more electrons toward them. This is also a consequence of the Octet rule.
From the choices, the answers would be:
<span>they require only one electron to complete their outer shell
they have a high electronegativity</span>
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5. Eubacteria
6. Plantae
7. Animalia
8. Protist (technically not a kingdom)
9. Archaebacteria
10. Fungi
B: nothing the color of the solution when heated
1 electron has charge =1.602* 10⁻¹⁹ C
1 mole of electrons have 1.602* 10⁻¹⁹*6.02*10²³C = 9.64*10⁴ C/1mol
One ion Co²⁺ takes 2e⁻ to become Co⁰.
1 mol of Co²⁺ ions take 2 mole of e⁻ to become Co⁰, so
0.30 mol Co²⁺ ions take mole of 0.60 mol e⁻ to become Co⁰
9.64*10⁴(C/1mol) *0.60 (mol)≈ 5.8 *10⁴ Coulombs.
Correct answer is C
