There are 3 equations involved in manufacturing Nitric Acid from Ammonia.
First the ammonia is oxidized:
4NH3 + 5O2 = 4NO + 6H2O
Then for the absorption of the nitrogen oxides.
2NO + O2 = N2O4
Lastly, the N2O4 is further oxidized into Nitric acid.
3N2O4 + 2H2O = 4HNO3 + 2NO
Then run stoichiometry through these equations.
The first equation produces roughly 271,722,938 grams of NO
The second equation produces roughly 416,606,944 grams of N2O4
The last equation produces roughly 380,412,294 grams of HNO3 (nitric acid)
Convert the exact number back into tons, and your answer is: <span>419.332775 tons.
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Rounded, I'm going to say that's 419.33 tons.
Hope this helps! :)
Also, it seems that commercially, Nitric Acid is commonly made by bubbling NO2 into water, rather than using ammonia.
Answer:
3,4
Explanation:
Hydrogen has no other electron hence there is no screening of the valence electron by inner electrons. It is the lightest known element with a relative molecular mass of 2. Screening effect refers to the fact that inner or core electrons prevent the outermost electron from feeling the attractive force of the nucleus.
Answer:
It will take 188.06 hours for the concentration of A to decrease 10.0% of its original concentration.
Explanation:
A → B
Initial concentration of the reactant = x
Final concentration of reactant = 10% of x = 0.1 x
Time taken by the sample, t = ?
Formula used :
where,
= initial concentration of reactant
A = concentration of reactant left after the time, (t)
= half life of the first order conversion = 56.6 hour
= rate constant
Now put all the given values in this formula, we get
t = 188.06 hour
It will take 188.06 hours for the concentration of A to decrease 10.0% of its original concentration.
Explanation:
1 literThe total of water is equal to 1000.0 g of water
we need to find the molality of a solution containing 10.0 g of dissolved in Na₂S0₄1000.0 g of water
1. For that find the molar mass
Na: 2 x 22.99= 45.98
S: 32.07
O: 4 x 16= 64
The total molar mass is 142.05
We have to find the number of moles, y
To find the number of moles divide 10.0g by 142.05 g/mol.
So the number of moles is 0.0704 moles.
For the molarity, you need the number of moles divided by the volume. So, 0.0704 mol/1 L.
The molarity would end up being 0.0704 M
The molality of a solution containing 10.0 g of Na2SO4 dissolved in 1000.0 g of water is 0.0704 Mliter
Depends on what the base is. You would reference the base dissociation chart for that value.