Elliptical and Spiral have some similarities, they both are huge and contain lost of dust and also they are held by gravitational forces.
The change in potential energy when the block falls to ground is -480J.
The maximum change in kinetic energy of the ball is 480 J.
The initial kinetic energy of the ball is 0 J.
The final kinetic energy of the ball is 0.148J.
The initial potential energy of the ball is 0.187 J.
The final potential energy of the ball is 0 J.
The work done by the air resistance is 0.039 J.
<h3>Change in potential energy when the block falls to ground</h3>
ΔP.E = -mgh
ΔP.E = -Wh
ΔP.E = - 40 x 12
ΔP.E = -480 J
<h3>Maximum change in kinetic energy of the ball</h3>
ΔK.E = - ΔP.E
ΔK.E = - (-480 J)
ΔK.E = 480 J
<h3>Initial kinetic energy of the ball</h3>
K.Ei = 0.5mv²
where;
- v is zero since it is initially at rest
K.Ei = 0.5m(0) = 0
<h3>Final kinetic energy</h3>
K.Ef = 0.5mv²
K.Ef = 0.5(0.0091)(5.7)²
K.Ef = 0.148 J
<h3>Initial potential energy of the ball</h3>
P.Ei = mghi
P.Ei = 0.0091 x 9.8 x 2.1
P.Ei = 0.187 J
<h3>Final potential energy</h3>
P.Ef = mghf
P.Ef = 0.0091 x 9.8 x 0
P.Ef = 0
<h3>Work done by the air resistance</h3>
W = ΔE
W = P.E - K.E
W = 0.187 J - 0.148 J
W = 0.039 J
Learn more about potential energy here: brainly.com/question/1242059
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step by step explanation:
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Answer:
(a) the mechanical energy of the system, U = 0.1078 J
(b) the maximum speed of the object, Vmax = 0.657 m/s
(c) the maximum acceleration of the object, a_max = 15.4 m/s²
Explanation:
Given;
Amplitude of the spring, A = 2.8 cm = 0.028 m
Spring constant, K = 275 N/m
Mass of object, m = 0.5 kg
(a) the mechanical energy of the system
This is the potential energy of the system, U = ¹/₂KA²
U = ¹/₂ (275)(0.028)²
U = 0.1078 J
(b) the maximum speed of the object

(c) the maximum acceleration of the object

Answer:
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