Answer:
250 m
Explanation:
Since North and East are 90 degrees from each other, we can treat this as a right-angled triangle, with the distance in each direction being the sides and the distance from the starting point being the hypotenuse.
Hence, sqrt(150^2+200^2) = 250 m.
Hope this helped!
Answer:
v_2 = 2*v
Explanation:
Given:
- Mass of both charges = m
- Charge 1 = Q_1
- Speed of particle 1 = v
- Charge 2 = 4*Q_1
- Potential difference p.d = 10 V
Find:
What speed does particle #2 attain?
Solution:
- The force on a charged particle in an electric field is given by:
F = Q*V / r
Where, r is the distance from one end to another.
- The Net force acting on a charge accelerates it according to the Newton's second equation of motion:
F_net = m*a
- Equate the two expressions:
a = Q*V / m*r
- The speed of the particle in an electric field is given by third kinetic equation of motion.
v_f^2 - v_i^2 = 2*a*r
Where, v_f is the final velocity,
v_i is the initial velocity = 0
v_f^2 - 0 = 2*a*r
Substitute the expression for acceleration in equation of motion:
v_f^2 = 2*(Q*V / m*r)*r
v_f^2 = 2*Q*V / m
v_f = sqrt (2*Q*V / m)
- The velocity of first particle is v:
v = sqrt (20*Q / m)
- The velocity of second particle Q = 4Q
v_2 = sqrt (20*4*Q / m)
v_2 = 2*sqrt (20*Q / m)
v_2 = 2*v
A heliocentric system is a sun-centered
Answer:
k1 + k2
Explanation:
Spring 1 has spring constant k1
Spring 2 has spring constant k2
After being applied by the same force, it is clearly mentioned that spring are extended by the same amount i.e. extension of spring 1 is equal to extension of spring 2.
x1 = x2
Since the force exerted to each spring might be different, let's assume F1 for spring 1 and F2 for spring 2. Hence the equations of spring constant for both springs are
k1 = F1/x -> F1 =k1*x
k2 = F2/x -> F2 =k2*x
While F = F1 + F2
Substitute equation of F1 and F2 into the equation of sum of forces
F = F1 + F2
F = k1*x + k2*x
= x(k1 + k2)
Note that this is applicable because both spring have the same extension of x (I repeat, EXTENTION, not length of the spring)
Considering the general equation of spring forces (Hooke's Law) F = kx,
The effective spring constant for the system is k1 + k2