Sunspots are spot like structure on the surface of sun, they are created due to geomagnetic flux which inhibits the convection of heat waves thus reducing the temperature of spot with some factor
I think its d. but im not sure
The layers form from sand dunes
Answer:
1) λ = 0.413 m
, 2)v = 25,213 m / s
, 3) T = 0.216 N
, 4) m = 22.04 10-3 kg
Explanation:
1) The resonance occurs when the traveling wave bounces at the ends and the two waves are added, the ends as they are fixed have a node, the wavelength and the length of the string are related
λ = 2L / n n = 1, 2, 3 ...
In this case L = 0.62 m and n = 3
Let's calculate
λ = 2 0.62 / 3
λ = 0.413 m
2) the velocity related to wavelength and frequency
v = λ f
v = 0.413 61
v = 25,213 m / s
3) let's use the equation
v = √T /μ
T = v² μ
T = 25,213² 3.4 10⁻⁴
T = 0.216 N
4) the rope tension is proportional to the hanging weight
T-W = 0
T = W
W = m g
m = W / g
m = 0.216 / 9.8
m = 22.04 10-3 kg
5) n = 2
λ = 2 0.62 / 2
λ = 0.62 m
6) v = λ f
v = 0.62 61
v = 37.82 m / s
7) T = v² μ
T = 37.82² 3.4 10⁻⁴
T = 0.486 N
8) m = W / g
m = 0.486 / 9.8
m = 49.62 10⁻³ kg
9) n = 1
λ = 2 0.62
λ = 1.24 m
v = 1.24 61
v = 75.64 m / s
T = v² miu
T = 75.64² 3.4 10⁻⁴
T = 2.572 10⁻² N
m = 2.572 10⁻² / 9.8
m = 262.4 10⁻³ kg
Answer:
k = 
b = 
t = 
Solution:
As per the question:
Mass of the block, m = 1000 kg
Height, h = 10 m
Equilibrium position, x = 0.2 m
Now,
The velocity when the mass falls from a height of 10 m is given by the third eqn of motion:

where
u = initial velocity = 0
g = 10
Thus

Force on the mass is given by:
F = mg = 
Also, we know that the spring force is given by:
F = - kx
Thus

Now, to find the damping constant b, we know that:
F = - bv

Now,
Time required for the platform to get settled to 1 mm or 0.001 m is given by:
