Explanation:
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3.27 moles of an ideal gas in a 50.0 L tank has a pressure of 171000 Pa. What is the temperature of the gas? (Unit=degrees C)
1 answer:
The temperature of the gas is 41.3 °C.
Answer:
The temperature of the gas is 41.3 °C.
Explanation:
So on combining the Boyle's and Charles law, we get the ideal law of gas that is PV=nRT. Here P is the pressure, V is the volume, n is the number of moles, R is gas constant and T is the temperature. The SI unit of pressure is atm. So we need to convert 1 Pa to 1 atm, that is 1 Pa = 9.86923× atm. Thus, 171000 Pa = 1.6876 atm.
We know that the gas constant R = 0.0821 atmLMol–¹K-¹. Then the volume of the gas is given as 50 L and moles are given as 3.27 moles.
Then substituting all the values in ideal gas equation ,we get
1.6876×50=3.27×0.0821×T
Temperature =
So the temperature is obtained to be 314.3 K. As 0°C = 273 K,
Then 314.3 K = 314.3-273 °C=41.3 °C.
Thus, the temperature is 41.3 °C.
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Answer:
(a)Therefore the highest altitude attained by the object is =576 ft .
(b)Therefore the object takes 6 sec to fall to the ground.
Explanation:
Initial velocity: Initial velocity is a velocity from which an object starts to move.
u is usually used for notation of initial notation.
Final velocity: Final velocity is a velocity of an object after certain second from starting.
The final velocity is denoted by v.
Acceleration: The difference of final velocity and initial velocity per unit time
The S.I unit of acceleration is m/s².
(a)
Given that u= 128 ft\sec and g = 32 ft/sec².
At highest point the velocity of the object is 0 i.e v=0
Since the displacement is opposite to the gravity.
Therefore acceleration( a)= -g = -32 ft/sec².
To find the time this to happen we use the following formula
Here v=0
⇒0=128+(-32) t
⇒32t=128
⇒t = 4 sec
To determine the height we use the following formula
⇒s= 256 ft
Therefore the highest altitude attained by the object is =(320+256)ft=576 ft .
(b)
At the highest point the velocity of the object is 0.
so u=0. a=g= 32 ft/sec² [ since the direction of gravity and the displacement are same] s= 576 ft
To determine the time to fall we use the following formula
⇒t=6 sec
Therefore the object takes 6 sec to fall to the ground.