Answer:
0.39 mol
Explanation:
Considering the ideal gas equation as:
where,
P is the pressure
V is the volume
n is the number of moles
T is the temperature
R is Gas constant having value = 0.0821 L.atm/K.mol
At same volume, for two situations, the above equation can be written as:-
Given ,
n₁ = 1.50 mol
n₂ = ?
P₁ = 3.75 atm
P₂ = 0.998 atm
T₁ = 21.7 ºC
T₂ = 28.1 ºC
The conversion of T( °C) to T(K) is shown below:
T(K) = T( °C) + 273.15
So,
T₁ = (21.7 + 273.15) K = 294.85 K
T₂ = (28.1 + 273.15) K = 301.25 K
Using above equation as:
Solving for n₂ , we get:
n₂ = 0.39 mol
Answer:
Effectiveness and cold stream output temperature of the heat exchange Increases. So, Answer is b) Increases.
Explanation:
We have a heat exchanger, and it is required to compare the effectiveness and cold stream output if the length is increased.
Heat exchangers are engineering devices used to transfer energy. Thermal energy is transferred from Fluid 1 - Hot fluid (HF) to a Fluid 2 - Cold Fluid (CF). Both fluids 1 and 2 can flow with different values of mass flow rate and different specific heat. When the streams go inside the heat exchanger Temperature of Fluid 1 (HF) will decrease, at the same time Temperature of the Fluid 2 (CF) will increase.
In this case, we need to analyze the behavior taking into account different lengths of heat exchangers. If the length of the heat exchanger increases, it means the transfer area will increases. Heat transfer will increase if the transfer area increases. In this sense, the increasing length is the same than increase heat transfer.
If the heat transfer increases, it means Fluid 1 (HF) will reduce its temperature, and at the same time Fluid 2 (CF) will increase its temperature.
Finally, Answer is b) Effectiveness and cold stream output temperature increases when the length of the heat exchanger is increased.
HCl:
<span>
m=48,2g
M=36,5g/mol
n = m/M = 48,2g / 36,5g/mol = 1,32mol
1mol : 4mol
MnO</span>₂ + 4HCl ⇒ MnCl₂ + Cl₂ + 2H₂O
0,86mol : 1,32mol
limiting reagent
0,33 will react
HCl is limiting reagent.
Answer:
physical change because the gaseous water is chemically the same as the liquid
Explanation:
Matter can be defined as anything that has mass and occupies space. Any physical object that is found on earth is typically composed of matter. Matter are known to be made up of atoms and as a result has the property of existing in states.
Generally, matter exists in three (3) distinct or classical phases and these are; solid, liquid and gas.
A physical change can be defined as a type of change that only affects the physical form of a chemical substance (matter) without having any effect on its chemical properties. Thus, a physical change would only affect the physical appearance and properties of a chemical substance (matter) but not its chemical properties.
This ultimately implies that, a physical change result in a change of matter from one form or phase (liquid, solid or gas) to another without a corresponding change in chemical composition.
Hence, the boiling of water is considered to be a physical change because the gaseous water is chemically the same as the liquid i.e there isn't any changes in chemical composition of water when boiling.
The intermolecular force that attracts two nonpolar molecules is London dispersion forces, which are also called induced dipole-induced
