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forsale [732]
3 years ago
15

Suppose that the bond market and the money market both start out in equilibrium, then the Federal Reserve increases the money su

pply. The result will be a ______________ in the money market and a _________________ in the bond market, which will push bond prices _________________ and interest rates will ___________________ until a new equilibrium is reached.
a) shortage; surplus; down; fall
b) surplus; shortage; up; fall
c) shortage; surplus; down; rise
d) surplus; shortage; down; rise
Business
1 answer:
Trava [24]3 years ago
4 0

Answer:

b) surplus; shortage; up; fall

Explanation:

If the bond market and money market start out at equillibrum, and money supply is increased there will be an excess (surplus) of money over bonds.

That is more money to buy less bonds. The relative scarcity of bonds will result in a shortage (bond supply cannot meet demand).

As a result of the shortage price of bonds will increase because more people are looking for the scarce bonds.

Price of bonds has an inverse relationship with interest. As price increases interest rates will fall.

For example consider a zero coupon bond of $1,000, being sold for low price of $850. On maturity it will yield gain of $150.

If the price rises to $950 the yield will only be $50.

So as price increases and interest (yield) decreases, it will no more be attractive to investors and demand will reduce to meet the available supply of bonds.

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Calculate the ROE using the Strategic Profit Model for a company with the following data: Profit margin = 12% Total asset turnov
Svet_ta [14]

Answer:

≅ 21.8%

Explanation:

The Return on Equity can be calculated by ,

ROE = Net Profit Margin × Return asset × Financial leverage

Net profit margin = Profit margin = 12%

Return Asset = Total Asset turnover = 1.4

Financial leverage = Equity Multiplier = 1.3

Therefore,

ROE = 12 × 1.4 × 1.3

       = 21.84% .

7 0
3 years ago
Esquire Company needs to acquire a molding machine to be used in its manufacturing process. Two types of machines that would be
In-s [12.5K]

Answer: Machine B because it has the lower Present Value

Explanation:

<h2>Machine A</h2>

= Present Value of income - Present Value of Costs

Present value of Income;

Sold for $5,000 after 10 years.

= 5,000/ (1 + 8%)^10

= $2,315.97

Present Value of Costs;

Purchased for $48,000.

Maintenance of $1,000 per year for  years.

Present value of maintenance= 1,000 * Present value factor of annuity,  10 years, 8%

= 1,000 * 6.7101

= $6,710.10

Machine A Present Value

= 2,315.97 - 6,710.10 - 48,000

= ‭-$52,394

<h2>Machine B</h2>

No salvage value.

Present Value of costs

Purchased for $40,000.

Present value of maintenance = (4,000 / (1 + 8%)^3)  + (5,000 / ( 1 + 8)^6) + (6,000 / ( 1 + 8%)^8)

= -$9,567.79

Present Value = -40,000 - 9,567.79

= -$49,568

5 0
3 years ago
Using the following end-of-year information, calculate the number of days' sales in receivables for Year 2.
victus00 [196]

Answer:

The number of days' sales in receivables for Year 2 is 48.7

Explanation:

The formula that is applicable to this scenario is the accounts receivable divided by sales multiplied by 365 days

The number of days' sales in receivables=$11,000/$82,500*365=48.67  

The correct option is D, since the 48.67 was simply rounded down to one decimal place.

6 0
3 years ago
Below are the account balances for Cowboy Law Firm at the end of December. Accounts Balances Cash $ 4,000 Salaries expense 1,500
matrenka [14]

Explanation:

The preparation of the end December Income statement for Cowboy Law Firm is presented below:

                                          Cowboy Law Firm

                                           Income statement  

Revenue  

Service Revenue $7,900

Total revenues $7,900 (A)

Less: Expenses

Salaries expense $1,500

Utilities expense $1,000

Total expenses $2,500 (B)

Net income $5,400 (A- B)

4 0
3 years ago
Explain two barriers to entry for a new business
Marianna [84]

Answer: Government regulation, Economies of scale

Explanation:

Barriers to entry refers to the restrictions that are imposed on the entry of a new firm or business into the market. These can be,

a). <em>Government regulation</em>- Sometimes the government puts many restrictions on the entry of a new firm. These can be license requirement or by limiting the availability of a resource.

b). <em>Economies of scale</em>- These refer to the efficiency in production that occurs when one firm grows larger in size and is able to cover the entire market at a lower cost than many small firms producing the same good in smaller quantities. The cost of production is lower for a single firm than for many firms.


6 0
4 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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