Here’s the math for your answer, which is 3.3 L HCl
Answer:
All around you there are chemical reactions taking place. Green plants are photosynthesising, car engines are relying on the reaction between petrol and air and your body is performing many complex reactions. In this chapter we will look at two common types of reactions that can occur in the world around you and in the chemistry laboratory. These two types of reactions are acid-base reactions and redox reactions.
Explanation:
Zeff is the effective nuclear charge wherein, Z resembles the number of protons in the nucleus while S corresponds to the number of non-valence electrons.
Zeff = Z - S
Silicon has 14 protons; its electron configuration is [Ne] 3s2 3p2. Its
non-valence electrons is in the n = 1 and n =2 shells. There are 2
electrons in n = 1 and 8 in n = 2, so there are a total of 10
non-valence electron.
<span><span>Z<span>eff</span></span>= 14−10= 4</span>
So, the answer is 4.
4
N
a
+
O
2
→
2
N
a
2
O
.
By the stoichiometry of this reaction if 5 mol natrium react, then 2.5 mol
N
a
2
O
should result.
Explanation:
The molecular mass of natrium oxide is
61.98
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
. If
5
m
o
l
natrium react, then
5
2
m
o
l
×
61.98
g
⋅
m
o
l
−
1
=
154.95
g
natrium oxide should result.
So what have I done here? First, I had a balanced chemical equation (this is the important step; is it balanced?). Then I used the stoichiometry to get the molar quantity of product, and converted this molar quantity to mass. If this is not clear, I am willing to have another go
Explanation:
Boiling is defined as a process in which vapor pressure of a liquid substance becomes equal to the atmospheric pressure.
During this change liquid and vapors remain in equilibrium and the equation for this change is as follows.
Therefore, when boiling takes place then average kinetic energy of particles in liquid phase equals to the average kinetic energy of particles in vapor phase.
Hence, we can increase the kinetic energy of particles in liquid phase by increasing the temperature because kinetic energy is directly proportional to temperature as follows.
K.E = 
