Answer:
Distance: - The distance travelled by a body is the actual length of the path covered by a moving body irrespective of the direction in which the body travels. For example- if a man walks 4 km in east and 3km in north then actual length covered by the man is 4+ 3= 7 km.
Explanation:
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C. The gravity on the Moon is less than the gravity on Earth.
Explanation:
The weight of Neil Armstrong changed because the gravity on the Moon is less than the gravity on earth. We can infer that the gravity on moon is one-sixth the gravity earth.
- Mass of Armstrong on earth and moon is the same. Mass is the quantity of matter contained in a substance. Since he has the same quantity of matter on earth and moon, his mass will be the same.
Weight is a function of mass and gravity on a body.
Since his weight reduced, we can infer that the gravity on the moon is lesser:
Weight = mass x gravity.
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Answer:
b. Fe-O
Explanation:
A way to predict melting points for ionic compounds is with electronegativity.
Electronegativity is a chemical property that describes the tendency of an atom to attract a shared pair of electrons towards itself.
The most electronegativity difference (E.D.), the highest melting point, thus:
E.D. Al-N = 3,0 - 1,6 = <em>1,4</em>
E.D. Fe-O = 3,5 - 1,8 = <em>1,7</em>
E.D. W-C = 2,5 - 1,7 = <em>0,8</em>
The most electronegativity difference is from Fe-O, thus, this ionic compound will have the highest melting point.
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The equation is as follows;
2CH3OH(g) = 2CH4(g) + O2(g), ΔH= +252.8 kJ
From the equation; for the reaction to produce 2 moles of methane (32g) an energy of 252.8 kJ is released.
Therefore; for an energy of 82.3 kJ the number of moles that will be produced will be; = (2×82.3)/252.3
= 0.6524 moles
which is equivalent to 0.6524 × 16 = 10.438 g
There, the mass of CH4 produced will be 10.438 g