Percentage yield= actual yield/theoretical yield x100
So you would have to do-
15/22 x 100. Hope this helps!!
Coal is mainly made of carbon and there’s oxygen in the air so this burns to produce carbon dioxide. Breathing it can really hurt your lungs.
The formula of mechanical advantage in this situation is:
MA = Input Force ÷ Output Force
The input force is the 30N applied to a screwdriver while the output force is the 75N force to the lid.
So,
MA = 30N/75N
MA = 0.40
Hence the mechanical advantage of the screwdriver is 0.40.
Answer:
Ionic or electrovalent bonds
Explanation:
Ionic or electrovalent bonds are interatomic or intramolecular bonds which are formed between two kinds of atoms having a large electronegativity difference usually 2.1.
Electronegativity is the property that combines the ability of an atom to gain or lose electrons. It is expressed as the tendency with which atoms of elements attracts valence electrons in a chemical bond.
In this bond type, a metal transfers its electrons to a more electronegative atom which is a non-metal.
Alkanes are hydrocarbons that only contain single bonds in them. A carbon can bond with up to 4 atoms, even with another carbon atom. So, in a C-C bond, 3 more H atoms can bond to each of the C atom. Generally, the chemical formula for alkanes is CₓH₂ₓ₊₂. So for butane, there are 4 C atoms. The corresponding H atoms are 2(4) + 2 = 10. That's why it's chemical formula is C₄H₁₀.