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Alexus [3.1K]
3 years ago
10

A 55.6 kg ice skater is moving at 1.73 m/s when she grabs the loose end of a rope, the opposite end of which is tied to a pole.

She then moves in a circle of radius 0.608 m around the pole. Find the force exerted by the rope on her arms. The acceleration of gravity is 9.8 m/s 2 . Answer in units of kN.
Physics
1 answer:
GarryVolchara [31]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

The force exerted by the rope on her arms is 273.7 N = 0.274 kN

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of the ice skater = 55.6 kg

Velocity = 1.73 m/s

She then moves in a circle of radius 0.608 m around the pole.

Step 2:

Force exterted by the horizontal rope is the centripetal force acting on theice skater:

Fc = M*ac

⇒ with ac = v²/r

Fc = M * v²/r

Fc = 55.6 * 1.73²/0.608

Fc =273.69 N

The force exerted by the rope on her arms is 273.7 N = 0.274 kN

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Answer:

   a) 6.26 m/s

   b) 7.67 m/s

Explanation:

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  PE0 = mgh0

At height h1, the potential energy is ...

  PE1 = mgh1

The difference in potential energy is converted to kinetic energy:

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Solving for v1, we have ...

  mg(h0 -h1) = (1/2)m(v1)^2

  2g(h0 -h1) = (v1)^2

  v1 = √(2g(h0 -h1))

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a) When the body is 1 m high, its speed is ...

  v = √(2(9.8)(3 -1)) ≈ 6.26 m/s . . . at 1 m high

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b) When the body is 0 m high, its speed is ...

  v = √(2(9.8)(3 -0)) ≈ 7.67 m/s . . . when it reaches the ground

3 0
3 years ago
if the angular diameter of an object is 15 arc seconds and it is 1.4 billion kilometers away, how big is its physical size?
kaheart [24]

the actual diameter of the object is 1.017×10⁵km

actual diameter, d = any line segment that passes through the center of the circle

angular diameter, θ = the angle that an actual diameter of an object makes.

distance, D= the actual path travel

distance of the object ,D= 1.4 billion = 1.4×10⁹km

angular diameter of an object,θ = 15arc

                            θ  = 15 ×π/ (60×60×180) rad

                                                 [ ∵ 1 revolution = 2π = 360°×60×60]

   Using the relation,

     θ = d/D   {angular diameter = actual diameter/ distance}

     d =  θD

      d =  1.4×10⁹×[15×3.14/(60×60×180) ] km

         =  1.017×10⁵km

This shows the actual diameter of the object is  1.017×10⁵km

It is the physical size of object.

To learn more about diameter of an object here

brainly.com/question/16833730

#SPJ4

7 0
2 years ago
Your friend comments that the bright star must give off much more light than the dimmer star. Is he necessarily right?
LekaFEV [45]
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3 years ago
Which of the following is NOT true of physical properties A:Substances change form or shape B:Substances remain the same C:Chemi
lutik1710 [3]

<u>Answer</u>:

"Chemical bonds are formed or broken" is NOT true about physical properties.

<u>Explanation</u>:

Any characteristic that could be determined without changing composition of the substance  is called as physical properties.A object can be observed or described using a physical property. Physical properties of a substance include only size, shape and physicality in a general aspect.

It does not include how its chemical properties like bonds or which type of elements combined to form a compound likewise. Hence formation or breaking of chemical bonds does not determine the physical properties

8 0
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Which factor has the greatest effect on the strength of an electromagnet?
hammer [34]

Answer:

The number of coils of wire around the core

Explanation:

A P E X approved✅

6 0
3 years ago
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