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mina [271]
3 years ago
5

Match the correct simple with the correct elements of safety

Chemistry
1 answer:
grigory [225]3 years ago
3 0

<u>c.</u> 12. preparing data tables and gathering safety equipment

<u>b.</u> 13. reading all instructions before beginning a science lab

<u>a.</u> 14. recognizing what a picture of a hand means

<u>e.</u> 15. wiping your work area with a wet paper towel

<u>d.</u> 16. wearing goggles and an apron

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One of the steps in the commercial process for converting ammonia to nitric acid is the conversion of NH3 to NO: 4NH3 (g) 5O2 (g
madreJ [45]

Answer:

O2 is the limiting reactant.

Explanation:

Step 1: Data given

Mass of NH3 = 2.00 grams

Mass of O2 = 2.50 grams

Molar mass NH3 = 17.03 g/mol

Molar mass O2 = 32 g/mol

Step 2: The balanced equation

4NH3(g) +  5O2 (g) → 4NO(g) +  6H2O (g)

Step 3: calculate moles NH3

Moles NH3 = mass NH3 / molar mass NH3

Moles NH3 = 2.00 grams / 17.03 g/mol

Moles NH3 = 0.117 moles

Step 4: Calculate moles O2

Moles O2 = mass / molar mass O2

Moles O2 = 2.50 grams / 32 g/mol

Moles O2 = 0.0781 moles

Step 5: Calculate the limiting reactant

For 4 moles NH3 we need 5 moles O2 to produce 4 moles NO and 6 moles H2O

O2 is the limiting reactant. It will completely be consumed. (0.0781 moles). NH3 is in excess. There will react 4/5 * 0.0781 moles =  0.0625 moles

There will remain 0.117 - 0.0625 = 0.0545 moles NH3

O2 is the limiting reactant.

8 0
3 years ago
Formula los siguientes compuesto: Dietil eter, Etanol, Propanotriol, Acido Propanodioico, Pentanal, Pentano-2,4-diona, Metanoato
9966 [12]

Answer:

Explanation:

En este caso para formular los compuestos, debes identificar el grupo funcional principal de la molecula. Una vez que eso está hecho, puedes intentar formularlo.

Empezaremos primero identificando el grupo funcional principal de la molécula, para luego formularlo correctamente.

Dietil eter: la terminación eter al final significa que pertenece al grupo de los éteres, el cual tiene como formula general R - O - R.

Etanol: debido a que termina en ol, este grupo pertenece a los alcoholes. Para formularlo solo se dibuja la molecula del etano, junto a un enlace con el grupo OH, como su formula general R - OH.

Propanotriol: igualmente termina en ol, por lo tanto es un alcohol, sin embargo, en este caso, tambien tiene la terminación prefija tri, asi que significa que hay 3 grupos OH en la molecula.

Acido propanodioico: esta es sencilla, porque empieza como acido, y solo hay un grupo funcional que empieza así y son los acidos carboxilicos, es decir, el grupo COOH (R - COOH) que es el carboxilo. Tiene el prefijo di, antes del oico, por lo que son dos carboxilos presentes en la molecula.

Pentanal: el sufijo al, significa que pertenece al grupo de los aldehidos, en este caso, posee el grupo carbonilo H - C = O.

Pentano - 2,4 - diona: la terminación ona significa que pertenece al grupo de las cetonas, (R - CO - R), parecido a los aldehidos, con la diferencia de que tiene grupos alquilos en lugar de un hidrogeno.

Metanoato de metilo: la terminación ato de ilo, pertenece a los esteres, (R - COOR) derivado de los acidos carboxilicos.

De aqui en adelante solo mencionaré los grupos funcionales pues ya se explicó el por que, por sus terminaciones:

Ciclohexano - 1.3 - diol: este pertenece a los alcoholes.

Acido heptanoico: acido carboxilico

Ciclobutil metil eter: eteres

Acetato de etilo: ester

2-metilbenzaldehído: aldehído unido a un grupo aromatico como el benceno.

Ciclohexanona: un ciclo (cadena cerrada) unido a un grupo carbonilo.

Butanona: cetona.

Observa la foto adjunta para que veas la formulación de cada una:

5 0
3 years ago
How do rivers affect watersheds?
beks73 [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

the last one I read it

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Make the following conversions. Show your calculations.
Natalija [7]

Answer:

1. 500 cm = 5 m

2. 1000 g = 1 kg

3. 455 L = 45, 500 cL

4. 0.865 m = 0.00865 m or 8.65 * 10^-3 n

5. 33.5 cm = 335 mm

6. 0.0198 m = 19800 micrometers

7. 57.65 cg = 5.765 * 10^8 nanograms

8. 1000 L = 1 kl

9. 99 degrees F = 37.222 degrees C

Explanation:

1.  One meter = 100 centimeters

500 centimeters/ 100 centimeters = 5 meters

2. One kilogram = 1000 grams.

1000 grams/1000 grams = 1 kilogram

3. One Liter = 100 centiliters

455 liters * 100 centiliters = 45, 500 centiliters

4. One meter = 100 centimeters

0.865 centimeters/100 centimeters = 0.00865 meters

5. One centimeter = 10 millimeters

33.5 centimeters * 10 millimeters = 335 millimeters

6. One meter = 1.0 * 10^6 micrometers

0.0198 meters * 1 * 10^6 micrometers = 19800 micrometers.

7. One centigram = 1.0 * 10^7 nanograms

57.65 centigrams * 1 * 10^7 nanograms = 5.765 * 10^8 nanograms.

8. One kiloliter = 1000 L

1000 L/ 1000 L = 1 kiloliter

9. The formula for finding Celsius is 5/9(f - 32)

So 5/9(99 - 32) = x

5/9(67) = x

x = 335/9 or 37.222 degrees Celsius.

5 0
3 years ago
What happens to the rate of reaction when you decrease the temperature of a chemical reaction?
Neporo4naja [7]
Depending on what chemicals you use it slows the reaction
4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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