Explain why astronomers long ago believed that space must be filled with some kind of substance (the “aether”) instead of the va
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Define heat capacity of a substance:
- The heat capacity of a substance can be defined as the amount of heat required to change its temperature by one degree.
Write the S.I unit of heat capacity:
- Joule per Kelvin
- Joule per Celsius
-,-
Answer:
Part a)
Part b)
So this speed is independent of the mass of the rider
Explanation:
Part a)
By force equation on the rider at the position of the hump we can say
now we will have
now we have
Part b)
At the top of the loop if the minimum speed is required so that it remains in contact so we will have
at minimum speed
So this speed is independent of the mass of the rider
If the earth's mass were half its actual value but its radius stayed the same, the escape velocity of the earth would be .
The ratio of the object's travel distance over a specific period of time is known as its velocity. As a vector quantity, the velocity requires both the magnitude and the direction. the slowest possible speed at which a body can break out of the gravitational pull of a certain planet or another object.
The formula to calculate the escape velocity of earth is given below:-
Given that earth's mass was half its actual value but its radius stayed the same. The escape velocity will be calculated as below:-
.
Therefore, If the earth's mass were half its actual value but its radius stayed the same, the escape velocity of the earth would be .
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