1answer.
Ask question
Login Signup
Ask question
All categories
  • English
  • Mathematics
  • Social Studies
  • Business
  • History
  • Health
  • Geography
  • Biology
  • Physics
  • Chemistry
  • Computers and Technology
  • Arts
  • World Languages
  • Spanish
  • French
  • German
  • Advanced Placement (AP)
  • SAT
  • Medicine
  • Law
  • Engineering
ArbitrLikvidat [17]
3 years ago
14

Una ambulancia se aleja de una persona en línea recta a razón de 30 m/s. Si la sirena

Physics
1 answer:
saul85 [17]3 years ago
5 0

Answer:

f_o=331.046Hz

Explanation:

Use Doppler effect equation:

The Doppler effect is a physical phenomenon where an apparent change in wave frequency is presented by a sound source with respect to its observer when that same source is in motion. The general equation is given by:

f_o=f_s\frac{v\pm v_o}{v\mp v_s} \\\\Where:\\\\f_s=Actual\hspace{3}frequency\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}sound\hspace{3}waves\\f_o=Observed\hspace{3}frequency\\v=Speed\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}sound\hspace{3}waves\\v_o=Velocity\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}observer\\v_s=Velocity\hspace{3}of\hspace{3}the\hspace{3}source

  • When the observer moves towards the source v_o is positive.
  • When the observer moves away from the source v_o is negative.
  • When the source moves towards the observer v_s is negative.
  • When the source moves away from the observer v_s is positive.

Since the problem don't give us aditional information let's assume:

v=343m/s

Which is the speed of sound in air.

And using the information provided by the problem:

v_s=30m/s\\v_o=0\\f_s=360Hz

f_o=f_s\frac{v}{v+v_s} =360*\frac{343}{343+30} =331.0455764\approx 331.046Hz

The frequency perceived by the person is 331.046Hz

<em><u>Translation:</u></em>

<em><u></u></em>

Usa la ecuación del Efecto Doppler:

El efecto Doppler es un fenómeno físico en el que una fuente de sonido presenta un cambio aparente en la frecuencia de onda con respecto a su observador cuando esa misma fuente está en movimiento. La ecuación general viene dada por:

f_o=f_s\frac{v\pm v_o}{v\mp v_s} \\\\Donde:\\\\f_s=Frecuencia\hspace{3}real\hspace{3}de\hspace{3}las\hspace{3}ondas\hspace{3}sonoras\\f_o=Frecuencia\hspace{3}observada(percibida)\\v=Velocidad\hspace{3}de\hspace{3}las\hspace{3}ondas\hspace{3}sonoras\\v_o=Velocidad\hspace{3}del\hspace{3}observador\\v_s=Velocidad\hspace{3}de\hspace{3}la\hspace{3}fuente

  • Cuando el observador se mueve hacia la fuente v_o es positivo.
  • Cuando el observador se aleja de la fuente es v_o negativo.
  • Cuando la fuente se mueve hacia el observador v_s es negativa.
  • Cuando la fuente se aleja del observador v_s es positiva.

Como el problema no nos da información adicional, supongamos que:

v=343m/s

La cuál es la velocidad del sonido en el aire.

Y utilizando la información proporcionada por el problema:

v_s=30m/s\\v_o=0\\f_s=360Hz

f_o=f_s\frac{v}{v+v_s} =360*\frac{343}{343+30} =331.0455764\approx 331.046Hz

La frecuencia percibida por la persona es 331.046Hz

You might be interested in
If you double the velocity of a moving object, how is it's momentum affected?
Allushta [10]
Well momentum is = to Mass*Velocity so let's use an example to figure this out

If I weighed 50kg and I was jogging at 3m/s then I broke into a run at 6m/s how will me momentum be affected?
3m/s*50kg=150
6m/s*50kg=300

So as you can see by doubling the velocity you also double the momentum
8 0
3 years ago
I've been told that my tension is supposed to be in the mid 40s, but I got seventy three, what did I do wrong?​
Inessa05 [86]

Answer:

you were sopposed to divide

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
What property of equality can be used to solve the equation. n – 14 = 25
Inga [223]

Do 25-14 and you will get your answer

7 0
2 years ago
On the pH scale, pure water has a pH of
abruzzese [7]

Answer:

7

Explanation:

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
50 POINTS! A supplier wants to make a profit by buying metal by weight at one altitude and selling it at the same price per poun
Tems11 [23]

Choice A is the right answer! Buy at high altitude and sell at low altitude

Hope this helps :)

5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
Other questions:
  • A rock is stuck deep in the dirt. When you pull on the rock to remove it, what type of force are you exerting?
    7·2 answers
  • Kinetic energy varies jointly as the mass and the square of the velocity. A mass of 15 grams and velocity of 3 centimeters per s
    8·1 answer
  • Based on the second law of thermodynamics, how would you expect a system to change over time?
    15·2 answers
  • Which graph set-up would enable students to calculate instantaneous acceleration from the slope on the graph? a) Place distance
    15·1 answer
  • What is brownion motion
    12·1 answer
  • 1. Applied research observational evidence 2. Basic research the experimental factor that changes in response to a change in the
    13·1 answer
  • Light behaves like a) a wave at times, and a particle at other times.
    12·1 answer
  • Two waves travel through ocean, one with wavelength 3 m, one with 6 m. Which one has greater speed?
    15·1 answer
  • Which line represents an object that is in motion where the acceleration is zero and the velocity is to the north?
    10·1 answer
  • Someone solvw this for me please
    5·1 answer
Add answer
Login
Not registered? Fast signup
Signup
Login Signup
Ask question!