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2 years ago

Define heat capacity of a substance.Write the S.I unit of heat capacity.

Physics

1 answer:

creativ13 [48]2 years ago

6 0

Define heat capacity of a substance:

The heat capacity of a substance can be defined as the amount of heat required to change its temperature by one degree.

Write the S.I unit of heat capacity:

Joule per Kelvin

$\: \: \:$

Joule per Celsius

$\: \: \:$

-,-

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A 4.00 m long, massless beam rests horizontally on a support 3.00 m from the left

Rus_ich [418]

If the beam is in static equilibrium, meaning the Net Torque on it about the support is zero, the value of x₁ is 2.46m

Given the data in the question;

Length of the massless beam; $L = 4.00m$

Distance of support from the left end; $x = 3.00m$

First mass; $m1 = 31.3 kg$

Distance of beam from the left end( m₁ is attached to ); $x_1 = ?$

Second mass; $m_2 = 61.7 kg$

Distance of beam from the right of the support( m₂ is attached to ); $x_1 = 0.273m$

Now, since it is mentioned that the beam is in static equilibrium, the Net Torque on it about the support must be zero.

Hence, $m_1g( x-x_1) = m_2gx_2$

we divide both sides by $g$

$m_1( x-x_1) = m_2x_2$

Next, we make $x_1$ , the subject of the formula

$x_1 = x - [ \frac{m_2x_2}{m_1} ]$

We substitute in our given values

$x_1 = 3.00m - [ \frac{61.7kg\ * \ 0.273m}{31.3kg} ]$

$x_1 = 3.00m - 0.538m$

$x_1 = 2.46m$

Therefore, If the beam is in static equilibrium, meaning the Net Torque on it about the support is zero, the value of x₁ is 2.46m

Learn more; brainly.com/question/3882839

6 0

3 years ago

As a substance melts, heat energy is used to break the connections between molecules, and temperature __________ until all melti

mario62 [17]

Temperature stays the same

4 0

2 years ago

A horizontal beam of light of intensity 25 W/m2 is sent through two polarizing sheets. The polarizing direction of the first mak

Zina [86]

Answer:

option (B)

Explanation:

Intensity of unpolarised light, I = 25 W/m^2

When it passes from first polarisr, the intensity of light becomes

$I'=\frac{I_{0}}{2}=\frac{25}{2}=12.5 W/m^{2}$

Let the intensity of light as it passes from second polariser is I''.

According to the law of Malus

$I'' = I' Cos^{2}\theta$

Where, θ be the angle between the axis first polariser and the second polariser.

$I'' = 12.5\times Cos^{2}15$

I'' = 11.66 W/m^2

I'' = 11.7 W/m^2

7 0

3 years ago

The mean diameters of Mars and Earth are 6.9 ✕ 103 km and 1.3 ✕ 104 km, respectively. The mass of Mars is 0.11 times Earth's mas

Roman55 [17]

Answer:

(a) Ratio of mean density is 0.735

(b) Value of g on mars 0.920 $m,/sec^2$

Explanation:

We have given radius of mars $R_{mars}=6.9\times 10^3km=6.9\times 10^6m$ and radius of earth $R_{E}=1.3\times 10^4km=1.3\times 10^7m$

Mass of earth $M_E=5.972\times 10^{24}kg$

So mass of mars $M_m=5.972\times\times 0.11 \times 10^{24}=0.657\times 10^{24}kg$

Volume of mars $V=\frac{4}{3}\pi R^3=\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times (6.9\times 10^6)^3=1375.357\times 10^{18}m^3$

So density of mars $d_{mars}=\frac{mass}{volume}=\frac{0.657\times 10^{24}}{1375.357\times 10^{18}}=477.69kg/m^3$

Volume of earth $V=\frac{4}{3}\pi R^3=\frac{4}{3}\times 3.14\times (1.3\times 10^7)^3=9.198\times 10^{21}m^3$

So density of earth $d_{E}=\frac{mass}{volume}=\frac{5.972\times 10^{24}}{9.198\times 10^{21}}=649.271kg/m^3$

(A) So the ratio of mean density $\frac{d_{mars}}{d_E}=\frac{477.69}{649.27}=0.735$

(B) Value of g on mars

g is given by $g=\frac{GM}{R^2}=\frac{6.67\times 10^{-11}\times0.657\times 10^{24}}{(6.9\times 10^6)^2}=0.920m/sec^2$

$v=\sqrt{\frac{2GM}{R}}=\sqrt{\frac{2\times 6.67\times 10^{-11}\times 0.657\times 10^{24}}{6.9\times 10^6}}=3.563\times 10^4m/sec$

5 0

3 years ago

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Name one metal and one non-metal from the periodic table? <br><br> Y’all I need help<br> Thank you!

Stella [2.4K]

Answer:

Zinc and Neon!

Explanation:

zinc is an element that is a transition metal and neon is a noble gas

8 0

3 years ago

Define heat capacity of a substance.Write the S.I unit of heat capacity.​

Define heat capacity of a substance.Write the S.I unit of heat capacity.