What does the 4 mean in 4Cu(NO3)2

A hollow cylinder of mass 2.00 kg, inner radius 0.100 m, and outer radius 0.200 m is free to rotate without friction around a ho

Aneli [31]

Answer:

h=2.86m

Explanation:

In order to give a quick response to this exercise we will use the equations of conservation of kinetic and potential energy, the equation is given by,

$\Delta PE_i + \Delta KE_i = \Delta PE_f +\Delta KE_f$

There is no kinetic energy in the initial state, nor potential energy in the end,

$mgh+0=0+KE_f$

In the final kinetic energy, the energy contributed by the Inertia must be considered, as well,

$mgh = (\frac{1}{2}mv^2+\frac{1}{2}I\omega^2)$

The inertia of the bodies is given by the equation,

$I=\frac{m(R_1^2+R^2_2)}{2}$

$I=\frac{2(0.2^2+0.1^2)}{2}$

$I=0.05Kgm^2$

On the other hand the angular velocity is given by

$\omega =\frac{v}{R_2}=\frac{4}{1/5} = 2rad/s$

Replacing these values in the equation,

$(0.5)(9.8)(h) =\frac{1}{2}*0.5*4^2+\frac{1}{2}*0.05*20^2$

Solving for h,

$h=2.86m$

5 0

3 years ago

2) Two ice skaters have masses m1 and m2 and are initially stationary. Their skates are identical. They push against one another

worty [1.4K]

Answer:

m_1 / m_2 = sqrt (1 / 2)

Explanation:

Given:

- Initial velocity of both skaters V_i = 0

- Velocity of skater 1 after push = V_1

- Velocity of skater after push = V_2

- Distance traveled by skater 1 = s_1

- Distance traveled by skater 2 = s_2

- s_1 = 2*s_2

- Accelerations of both skaters to halt is equal

Find:

What is the ratio m1/m2 of their masses

Solution:

- Apply conservation of momentum for two skaters just before and after the push as follows:

P_i = P_f

0 = m_1*V_1 - m_2*V_2

- Evaluate: m_1 / m_2 = ( V_2 / V_1 )

- Apply Conservation of Energy on both skaters as follows:

- Skater 1:

0.5*m_1*V_1^2 = u_k*m_1*g*s_1

-Simplify: 0.5*V_1^2 = u_k*g*(2*s_2)

- Skater 2:

0.5*m_2*V_2^2 = u_k*m_2*g*s_2

-Simplify: 0.5*V_2^2 = u_k*g*s_2

- Divide the two energy equations for skaters:

(V_1 / V_2)^2 = 2

(V_2 / V_1)^2 = 1 / 2

- simplify: (V_2 / V_1) = sqrt (1 / 2)

-Hence from earlier momentum conservation results:

m_1 / m_2 = ( V_2 / V_1 ) = sqrt (1 / 2)

6 0

3 years ago

How do scientists determine the age of the solar system?

Sholpan [36]

By studying meteorites which are the most ancient material in space.

7 0

3 years ago

You are given a vector in the xy plane that has a magnitude of 84.0 units and a y-component of -67.0 units.

melomori [17]

Answer:

Explanation:

a)Magnitude = $\sqrt{(x1-y2)^{2} + (x1-x2)^{2} }$

84= $\sqrt{(0- (-67))^{2} + (x-0)^{2} }$

x= +50.67 or -50.67 units

b) We are given that the resultant is entirely in the -ve x direction which means that the y-component of the resultant is 0; It means that the y-component of the next vector = -ve of the y component of the initial vector i.e 67.

To make the magnitude 80 units in the negative x direction where the y component is 0, the x component must be -130.67(-50.67 - 80) as the x component is + 50.67units.

Magnitude = $\sqrt{(0- (67))^{2} + (-130.67)^{2} }$ = 146.85 units

c) The direction vector = 67/146.85 i - 130.67/146.85 j where i corresponds to the vector in y direction and j corresponds to the vector in x direction. Or this vector is at an angle of 180 - $Tan^{-1}(67/130.67)degrees$ i.e 152.85 degrees from the +ve x-axis.

5 0

3 years ago

According to Newton’s second law of motion, what is the force equal to?

marishachu [46]

Newton's second law of motion states the following:

$F=ma$

In which $F$ is the force, $m$ is the mass, and $a$ is the acceleration of the object.

So, the answer is B.

3 0

3 years ago

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