A) the tension in the string.
A
Explanation:
The earth is spherical. So it's middle part is bulgjng outside. So more sunlight will be incident on the latitude near the equator. This will heat the air and it will rise up. This will cause high pressure difference and polar disturbances.
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Answer:
25 m/s in the opposite direction with the ship recoil velocity.
Explanation:
Assume the ship recoil velocity and velocity of the cannon ball aligns. By the law of momentum conservation, the momentum is conserved before and after the shooting. Before the shooting, the total momentum is 0 due to system is at rest. Therefore, the total momentum after the shooting must also be 0:

where
are masses of the ship and ball respectively.
are the velocities of the ship and ball respectively, after the shooting.



So the cannon ball has a velocity of 25 m/s in the opposite direction with the ship recoil velocity.
Answer:
v = 1 m/s
Explanation:
from the principle of conservation of momentum, we have following relation
initial momentum = final momentum

where
m1 = 1.14 kg
v1 = 2.0 m/s
m2 = 1.14 kg
v2 = 0 m/s
putting all value in the above equation


v = 1 m/s
Answer:
3. 5.0N/kg
Explanation:
Gravitational field strength = gravitational force/mass of astronaut = 350N/70kg = 5.0N/kg