On what does kinetic energy depend?
2 answers:
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Answer:
Electric potential energy at the negative terminal:
Explanation:
When a particle with charge travels across a potential difference
, then its change in electric potential energy is
In this problem, we know that:
The particle is an electron, so its charge is
We also know that the positive terminal is at potential
While the negative terminal is at potential
Therefore, the potential difference (final minus initial) is
So, the change in potential energy of the electron is
This means that the electron when it is at the negative terminal has of energy more than when it is at the positive terminal.
Since the potential at the positive terminal is 0, this means that the electric potential energy of the electron at the negative end is
Answer:
Approximately .
Explanation:
The refractive index of the air is approximately
.
Let denote the refractive index of the glass block, and let
denote the angle of refraction in the glass. Let
denote the angle at which the light enters the glass block from the air.
By Snell's Law:
.
Rearrange the Snell's Law equation to obtain:
.
Hence:
.
In other words, the angle of refraction in the glass would be approximately .