ATP is the higher energy form while ADP is the lower energy form .<span>When
the terminal (third) phosphate is cut loose, ATP becomes ADP, and the
stored energy is released for some biological process to utilize.Hope this helps!!</span>
Answer:
All options are correct
Explanation:
Fossils are the remains of organisms (animals and plants) preserved in a rock. Scientists (geologists & palaebiologists) have used fossils to study the diversity of organisms in the past. This is based on their preserved morphological features. For example, several species of foraminifera has been identified in the rocks. Among them, some species are present today whereas others have become extinct.
Similarly, fossils are the indicators of past climate (e.g. temperature) as well. This means, if a specific species can survive at a particular temperature, its presence suggest that particular environment. For example, corals survive in tropical waters at specific depth and sunlight. So, if we find corals fossils, the cliamte of that particular age would be roughly the similar.
In the end, fossils can also provide evidence of orogeny (mountain building) process. These are typically plants fossils which cannot move and their remains are preserved in the folding rocks.
Answer:
<h2>
Interphase : divided into three phases, i) G1 phase, ii) S phase and iii) G2 phase.</h2><h2>Mitotic phase: i) prophase, ii) metaphase, iii) anaphase and v) telophase.</h2>
Explanation:
interphase : divided into three phases, i) G1 phase, ii) S phase and iii) G2 phase.
G1 phase: cell decide whether to divide or not and prepare itself for replication of DNA and arrange replication machinery. otherwise it goes to G 0 phase.
S phase: DNA replication occurs in this phase.
G2 phase: cell duplicates all their contents and prepares for mitotic phase.
Mitotic phase:
i) prophase- chromosome condensation occurs,
ii) metaphase - chromosome arranges in meta-plate and spindle binds to each chromosomes at centromere.
iii) anaphase- chromosome separates from sister chromatids.
iv) telophase- chromosome moves to each ends and formation of nuclear membrane begins.
cytokinesis: there is division of cytoplasm and forming two daughter cells.
Answer:
Steps to cellular respiration:
1) In the first step of respiration, glycolysis occurs in which glucose molecule is converted into pyruvate molecule.
2) Krebs cycle is also called citric acidity cycle. In this cycle, hydrogen and electron are produced from the oxidation of pyruvate molecule and provides to electron transport chain.
3) Electrons carried by NADH + H and FADH2 are converted into oxygen through a series of electron carriers, and production of ATP occurs.