<h2>Hello!</h2>
The answer is: -97.37° C
<h2>Why?</h2>
According to the Charles and Gay-Lussac's Law we have that:

Where:
<em>v</em> is the volume of the gas
<em>t</em> is the temperature of the gas
<em>k </em>is the proportionality constant
From the Gay-Lussac's Law we also have the following relation:

Since we need to find the new temperature (T2) we can use the last equation:

We are asked to find the temperature in Celsius degrees, so, we must convert the result (in K) to Celsius degrees:

So, the temperature is -97.37° C
Have a nice day!
To measure the distance between two opposite sides of an object
The definition of heat transfer through convection involves the movement of a fluid that causes heat to move away from a hear source. That being said, convection can take place in a lake, air inside, and air outside since both liquids and gasses are considered to be fluids.
I hope this helps.
Let me know if anything is unclear.
Answer:
0.583 kilojoules
Explanation:
The amount of heat required to pop a single kernel can be calculated using the formula as follows:
Q = m × c × ∆T
Where;
Q = amount of heat (J)
m = mass of water (g)
c = specific heat capacity of water (4.184 J/g°C)
∆T = change in temperature
From the given information, m = 0.905 g, initial temperature (room temperature) = 21°C , final temperature = 175°C, Q = ?
Q = m × c × ∆T
Q = 0.905 × 4.184 × (175°C - 21°C)
Q = 3.786 × 154
Q = 583.044 Joules
In kilojoules i.e. we divide by 1000, the amount of heat is:
= 583.04/1000
= 0.583 kilojoules