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3 years ago

How can I calculate the mass percent of carbon, nitrogen and oxygen in acetamide, C2H5NO?

Chemistry

1 answer:

Arte-miy333 [17]3 years ago

6 0

Partial mass of C, 12*2 = 24

Partial mass of H, 1*5 = 5

Partial mass of N, 14

Partial mass of O, 16

Now, total molar mass would be 24+5+14+16 = 59

mass % of carbon = 24 * 100 / 59 = 40.67%

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This list of electron configurations of elements contains all the elements in increasing order of atomic number.

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2 years ago

Predict what the Co, levels will be when you are "old". How many plants/trees need to be planted now to keep carbon dioxide in t

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3 years ago

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3 years ago

It was calculated that 4.3mL of 0.417 M HCl is required to titrate 11.9 mL of 0.151 M Mg(OH)2. Show evidence 2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH)2

Lapatulllka [165]

Answer:

See explanation.

Explanation:

Hello,

In this case, for the described chemical reaction:

2 HCl(aq) + Mg(OH)2(aq) → MgCl2(aq) + 2 H2O(l)

We can notice there is a 2:1 molar ratio between the moles of hydrochloric acid and magnesium hydroxide, therefore, at the equivalence point:

$n_{HCl}=2*n_{Mg(OH)_2}$

And in terms of volumes and concentrations we verify:

$V_{HCl}M_{HCl}=2*V_{Mg(OH)_2}M_{Mg(OH)_2}$

So we use the given data to proof it:

$4.3mL*0.417M=2*11.9mL*0.151M\\1.793=3.594$

Therefore, we can conclude the data is wrong by means of the 2:1 mole ratio that for sure was not taken into account. This is also supported by the fact that normalities are actually the same, but the nomality of magnesium hydroxide is the half of the hydrochloric acid normality since the acid is monoprotic and the base has two hydroxyl ions.

Best regards.

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3 years ago