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3 years ago

Which two particles are found in the nucleus of an atom?

2 answers:

7 0

Answer:

Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus of the atom.

Explanation:

Protons and neutrons are found in the nucleus of the atom, while electrons are outside of the nucleus.

max2010maxim [7]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Protons and neutrons

Explanation:

Nucleus is the central dense part of the nucleus and consists of most of the mass of an atom.

An atom has three subatomic particles:

Electrons
Protons
Neutrons

Electrons are negatively charged subatomic particles, protons are positively charged and neutrons are neutral.

Electrons are present in the energy shells outside to the nucleus and revolve around it.

Protons and neutrons are present in nucleus.

Number of protons and neutrons present in the nucleus together called mass number or atomic mass.

Therefore,

Atomic mass = No. of protons + No. of neutrons

Number of protons present in the nucleus is same as the number of electrons present outside nucleus.

Therefore,

No. of protons = No. of electrons = Atomic number

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Anh measured the temperature of a pond near his house. Before he left for school, the water in the pond was 18 degrees celsius.

Hitman42 [59]

As the temperature increases, B) the molecules started moving faster.

Explanation:

The temperature of a substance is a measure of the average kinetic energy of the particles in a substance. In particular, it can be found that the temperature is directly proportional to the average kinetic energy of the particles:

$T\propto KE$

The kinetic energy of a particle is given by

$KE=\frac{1}{2}mv^2$

where

m is the mass of the particle

v is its speed

This means that the higher the temperature of a substance, the greater the speed of the particles in the substance.

Therefore, if we apply this concept to this problem, we infer that as the temperature of the water in the pond gets higher, the speed of the molecules inside the water increases, which means that the molecules are moving faster.

Therefore, the correct answer is

B) the molecules started moving faster.

Learn more about temperature:

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3 0

3 years ago

What is the formula for the compound by calcium ions and chloride ions?

dimaraw [331]

To find the ratio of the the combination for the ion, write the charge of the cation as the subscript for the anion, and the charge of the anion as the subscript of the cation. This will make the charges effectively cancel and you will be left with a neutral ionic compound. Remember, that an ionic compound is made up of a metal and a nonmetal.
For Ca2+ and Cl-, you will get the neutral compound to be CaCl₂.

8 0

3 years ago

Electromagnetic radiation with a wavelength of 525 nm appears as green light to the human eye. The energy of one photon of this

Sedbober [7]

<u>Answer:</u> The energy of one photon of the given light is $3.79\times 10^{-19}J$

<u>Explanation:</u>

To calculate the energy of one photon, we use Planck's equation, which is:

$E=\frac{hc}{\lambda}$

where,

$\lambda$ = wavelength of light = $525nm=5.25\times 10^{-7}m$ (Conversion factor: $1m=10^9nm$ )

h = Planck's constant = $6.625\times 10^{-34}J.s$

c = speed of light = $3\times 10^8m/s$

Putting values in above equation, we get:

$E=\frac{6.625\times 10^{-34}J.s\times 3\times 10^8m/s}{5.25\times 10^{-7}mm}\\\\E=3.79\times 10^{-19}J$

Hence, the energy of one photon of the given light is $3.79\times 10^{-19}J$

3 0

2 years ago

AP CHEMISTRY -If any of these questions in the image (NET IONIC BALANCED EQUATIONS w/ states of matter) can be answered, especia

OLga [1]

3) CH₃-COOH + NH₃ → CH₃-COO⁻NH₄⁺

4) 2 FeCl₃ + 3 Ag₂SO₃ → Fe₂(SO₃)₃ + 6 AgCl

5) 2 Al + 3 NiCl₂ → 2 AlCl₃ + 3 Ni

6) 4 LiCl + Pb(NO₂)₄ → 4 LiNO₂ + PbCl₄

7) 3 H₂SO₄ + 2 Al(OH)₃ → Al₂(SO₄)₃ + 6 H₂O

8) Cd(NO₃)₂ + Na₂S → CdS + 2 NaNO₃

9) Cr₂(SO₄)₃ + 3 (NH₄)₂CO₃ → Cr₂(CO₃)₃ + 3 (NH₄)₂SO₄

5 0

3 years ago

If the decomposition of a sample of k c l o 3 kclox3 produces 3. 29 g of o 2 ox2 , what was the mass (g) of the original sample?

____ [38]

The mass (g) of the original sample after decomposition is 8.3983 g.

A decomposition reaction can be described as a chemical reaction wherein one reactant breaks down into or extra merchandise.

explanation:

Reaction 2KClO₃ ⇒ 2KCl + 3O₂

moles 2 2 3

molar mass 122.55 74.55 32

Given, Mass of O₂ = 3.29g ⇒ moles of O₂

= (3.29/32) = 0.1028

3 moles of O₂ produced by 2 moles of KClO₃

Therefore, 0.1028 moles of O₂ produced by (2*0.1028/3) = 0.06853 moles of Kclo₃

Mass of KClo₃ in original sample is = moles * molar mass

= 0.06853 * 122.55

= 8.3983 g

A decomposition response occurs whilst one reactant breaks down into or extra merchandise. this may be represented through the general equation: XY → X+ Y. Examples of decomposition reactions consist of the breakdown of hydrogen peroxide to water and oxygen, and the breakdown of water to hydrogen and oxygen.

Learn more about decomposition here:-brainly.com/question/27300160

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5 0

1 year ago