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inna [77]
4 years ago
12

The equilibrium fraction of lattice sites that are vacant in silver (Ag) at 700°C is 2 × 10-6. Calculate the number of vacancies

(per meter cubed) at 700°C. Assume a density of 10.35 g/cm3 for Ag, and note that AAg = 107.87 g/mol.
Engineering
1 answer:
True [87]4 years ago
4 0

Answer:

1.16*10^{23} vacancies/m^3

Explanation:

Data given

temperature =700c

Density=10.35g/cm^3

but

\frac{N_v}{N}=2*10^{-6}\\N_v=2*10^{-6}N\\

Nv is the number of vacant site and N is the number of lattice site.

Since the number of lattice site can also b computed as

N=\frac{p_{Ag} * N_A}{A_{AG}} \\N=\frac{6.022*10^{23} * 10.35*10^6g/m}{107.87g/mol} \\N=5.78*10^{28}atom/m^3

if we substitute the value of the number of lattice into the first equation, we arrive at

N_v=2*10^{-6} *5.78*10^28\\N_v=1.16*10^{23} vacancies/m^3

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kotegsom [21]

Answer:

B. The thickness of the heated region near the plate is increasing.

Explanation:

First we know that, a boundary layer is the layer of fluid in the immediate vicinity of a bounding surface where the effects of viscosity are significant. The fluid is often slower due to the effects of viscosity. Advection i.e the transfer of heat by the flow of liquid becomes less since the flow is slower, thereby the local heat transfer coefficient decreases.

From law of conduction, we observe that heat transfer rate will decrease based on a smaller rate of temperature, the thickness therefore increases while the local heat transfer coefficient decreases with distance.

3 0
4 years ago
Determine the enthalpy, volume and density of 1.0 kg of steam at a pressure of 0.5 MN/m2 and with a dryness fraction of 0.96
Viktor [21]

Answer:

Enthalpy, hsteam = 2663.7 kJ/kg

Volume, Vsteam = 0.3598613 m^3 / kg

Density = 2.67 kg/ m^3

Explanation:

Mass of steam, m = 1 kg

Pressure of the steam, P = 0.5 MN/m^2

Dryness fraction, x = 0.96

At P = 0.5 MPa:

Tsat = 151.831°C

Vf = 0.00109255 m^3 / kg

Vg = 0.37481 m^3 / kg

hf = 640.09 kJ/kg

hg = 2748.1 kJ/kg

hfg = 2108 kJ/kg

The enthalpy can be given by the formula:

hsteam = hf + x * hfg

hsteam = 640.09 + ( 0.96 * 2108)

hsteam = 2663.7 kJ/kg

The volume of the steam can be given as:

Vsteam = Vf + x(Vg - Vf)

Vsteam = 0.00109255 + 0.96(0.37481 - 640.09)

Vsteam = 0.3598613 m^3 / kg

From the steam table, the density of the steam at a pressure of 0.5 MPa is 2.67 kg/ m^3

5 0
3 years ago
According to the eNotes, a program that eliminates sales and promotions in an effort to minimize the bullwhip effect would be ca
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Options: True or false

Answer:True, it will be called CRMWRONGEDLP.

Explanation:eNotes was founded in 1998 by Brad Satoris and Alexander Bloomingdale, to enable and enhance the ability of students to solve assignments as given and other home works,eNote is also used by students to prepare effectively and efficiently for examinations.

Since its launch eNote has been a great source of educational materials for students who have gained a lot in the use of its materials.

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7 0
3 years ago
By the mid-1980s, the prices of economy cars had risen substantially, with the smaller Japanese and American sedans costing five
mash [69]

Answer:

Cause and effect

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7 0
3 years ago
A steel with 1.0 % carbon is known as which one of the following: (a) eutectoid, (b) hypoeutectoid, (c) hypereutectoid, or (d) w
natta225 [31]

Answer:

Option c)

Explanation:

a.The carbon content of eutectoid steel, which is an carbon- iron alloy, is in between 0.80-0.83%

b. In hypoeutectoid steel, the carbon composition is less than 0.80% and is approximately 0.76%

c. In hypereutectoid steel, the carbon composition ranges from 0.80% - 2.0%

d. In wrought iron, the iron composition is quite low about 0.08%

3 0
3 years ago
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