Atoms form chemical bonds to make their outer electron shells more stable. ... An ionic bond, where one atom essentially donates an electron to another, forms when one atom becomes stable by losing its outer electrons and the other atoms become stable (usually by filling its valence shell) by gaining the electrons.
The incorrect rule for assigning oxidation numbers is Hydrogen is usually –1.
Hydrogen is usually +1
<h3>What is oxidation number?</h3>
Oxidation numbers can be defined as that number which is assigned to an element in chemical reaction which represents the number of electrons lost or gained.
So therefore, the incorrect rule for assigning oxidation numbers is Hydrogen is usually –1.
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Answer: The specific heat of the unknown metal is 
Explanation:
The quantity of heat required to raise the temperature of a substance by one degree Celsius is called the specific heat capacity.
Q = Heat absorbed=
Joules
m= mass of substance = 86.8 g
c = specific heat capacity = ?
Initial temperature of the water = 
Final temperature of the water = 
Change in temperature ,
Putting in the values, we get:
The specific heat of the unknown metal is
Answer:
Explanation:
= Half-life of carbon = 5700 years
t = Time at which the remaining mass is to be found = 10400 years
= Initial mass of carbon = 11 g
Decay constant is given by
Amount of mass remaining is given by
The amount of the substance that remains after 10400 years is .
