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rewona [7]
3 years ago
5

Entropy measures _____. 1 point A. Energy B. Heat Transferred C. Disorder D. Force

Chemistry
2 answers:
dlinn [17]3 years ago
7 0

Answer: Option (C) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

The degree of randomness or disorder is known as entropy. This means that more randomly or rapidly the molecules of a substance are moving in a container or in the Universe more will be its entropy.

For example, gases move more rapidly that solids or liquids and hence gases have high entropy.

Therefore, we can conclude that entropy measures disorder.

Flauer [41]3 years ago
7 0
The answer is disorder
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A 275 g sample of a metal requires 10.75 kJ to change its temperature from 21.2 oC to its melting temperature, 327.5 oC. What is
Vlada [557]

Answer:

c=0.127\ J/g^{\circ} C

Explanation:

Given that,

Mass of the sample, m = 275 g

It required 10.75 kJ of heat to change its temperature from 21.2 °C to its melting temperature, 327.5 °C.

We need to find the specific heat of the metal. The heat required by a metal sample is given by :

Q=mc\Delta T

c is specific heat of the metal

c=\dfrac{Q}{m\Delta T}\\\\c=\dfrac{10.75\times 10^3\ J}{275\times (327.5 -21.2)}\\\\=0.127\ J/g^{\circ} C

So, the specific heat of metal is 0.127\ J/g^{\circ} C.

4 0
2 years ago
What is the empirical formula for CaCo3?*
GalinKa [24]

This problem is requiring the empirical formula for CaCO₃, which is its molecular formula, and turns out to be equal, this is A. CaCO3 according to the following:

<h3>Empirical formulas:</h3><h3 />

In chemistry, molecular formulas show both the actual type and number of atoms in a chemical compound, based on the elements across the periodic table and the subscripts standing for the number of atoms in the compound.

However, the empirical formula is a reduced expression of the molecular one, which shows the minimum number of atoms in a compound after simplifying to the smallest whole numbers.

In such a way, since the given compound is CaCO₃ and both Ca and C have a one as their subscript, it is not possible to simplify any further and therefore the empirical formula equals the molecular one this time, making the answer to be A. CaCO3.

Learn more about empirical formulas: brainly.com/question/1247523

5 0
2 years ago
A solution is initially 0.10m in mg2+(aq) and 0.10m in fe2+(aq). solid naoh is slowly added. what is the concentration of fe2+ w
dexar [7]

Mg(OH)₂  ⇄ Mg²⁺   +   2 OH⁻

Ksp = [Mg²⁺] [OH⁻]²

6.0 x 10⁻¹⁰ = 0.10 x [OH⁻]²

[OH⁻] = 7.746 x 10⁻⁵ M

when Mg(OH)₂ 1st precipitates, [OH⁻] = 7.746 * 10⁻⁵ M

Fe(OH)₂   <—>   Fe²⁺   +   2OH⁻

Ksp = [Fe²⁺] [OH⁻]²

7.9 x 10⁻¹⁶ = [Fe²⁺] x (7.746 x 10⁻⁵)²

[Fe²⁺] = 1.32 x 10⁻⁷ M

Answer: 1.32 x 10⁻⁷ M

5 0
3 years ago
An element is?
Sidana [21]

i think it’s D , not sure though

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
A 75.0-milliliter lightbulb is filled with neon. There are 7.16 × 10-4 moles of gas in it, and the absolute pressure is 116.8 ki
Fantom [35]

Answer:- 1467 K

Solution:- It asks to calculate the kelvin temperature of the light bulb. Looking at the given info, it is based on ideal gas law equation, PV=nRT.

Given: n=7.16*10^-^4moles

V = 75.0 mL = 0.0750 L

P = 116.8 kPa

We know that, 101.325 kPa = 1 atm

So, 116.8kPa(\frac{1aym}{101.325kPa})

= 1.15 atm

R is universal gas constant and it's value is 0.0821\frac{atm.L}{mol.K} .

T = ?

Let's plug in the values in the equation and solve it for T.

1.15(0.0750)=7.16*10^-^4*0.0821(T)

0.08625 = 0.00005878(T)

T=\frac{0.08625}{0.00005878}

T = 1467 K

So, the temperature of the light bulb would be 1467 K.

6 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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