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Morgarella [4.7K]
3 years ago
11

How many magnesium atoms are there in 1 molecule

Chemistry
2 answers:
jasenka [17]3 years ago
4 0
It is avogrado number. One molecue of magnesium has 6.023 x 10^23 atoms
kirill [66]3 years ago
3 0
If you have one atom of Mg you just have one. You could have many atoms as there are atoms of Mg in the universe. Maybe you mean proton=12, neutrons= 12, electron= 12. 
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Sulfur trioxide is a gas that reacts with liquid water to produce aqueous sulfuric Acid or acid rain what is the equation for th
bearhunter [10]

Answer:

SO₃(g) + H₂O(l) → H₂SO₄(aq)

Explanation:

The<em> molecular formula for the involved species</em> are:

  • Sulfur trioxide = SO₃. ("trioxide" indicates the presence of 3 oxygen atoms).
  • Water = H₂O
  • Sulfuric acid = H₂SO₄

With the above information in mind we can proceed to write the reaction equation:

  • SO₃(g) + H₂O(l) → H₂SO₄(aq)
5 0
3 years ago
Which conversion factor correctly shows the relationship between moles and representative particles?
strojnjashka [21]
This is given by Avogagro number: 1 mol = 6.02*10^23 particles

Then you can do whichever to these two relations, because they are equivalent:

- 1mol / 6.02*10^23 representative particles, and
- 6.02*10^23 representative particle /1 mol

Only the second option of the question includes one of the valid conversion factors. Then, the conversion factor of the second option is the right answer
8 0
3 years ago
How can you determine which bond in a structure is more polar without using an electronegativity table?
UkoKoshka [18]
To know this you pretty much do have to kind of memorize a few electronegativities. I don't recall ever getting a table of electronegativities on an exam.
From the structure, you have:

I remember the following electronegativities most because they are fairly patterned:
EN
H
=
2.1
EN
C
=
2.5
EN
N
=
3.0
EN
O
=
3.5
EN
F
=
4.0
EN
Cl
=
3.5
Notice how carbon through fluorine go in increments of
~
0.5
. I believe Pauling made it that way when he determined electronegativities in the '30s.
Δ
EN
C
−
Cl
=
1.0
Δ
EN
C
−
H
=
0.4
Δ
EN
C
−
C
=
0.0
Δ
EN
C
−
O
=
1.0
Δ
EN
O
−
H
=
1.4
So naturally, with the greatest electronegativity difference of
4.0
−
2.5
=
1.5
, the
C
−
F
bond is most polar, i.e. that bond's electron distribution is the most drawn towards the more electronegative compound as compared to the rest.
When the electron distribution is polarized and drawn towards a more electronegative atom, the less electronegative atom has to move inwards because its nucleus was previously favorably attracted to the electrons from the other atom.
That means generally, the greater the electronegativity difference between two atoms is, the shorter you can expect the bond to be, insofar as the electronegative atom is the same size as another comparable electronegative atom.
However, examining actual data, we would see that on average, in conditions without other bond polarizations occuring:
r
C
−
Cl
≈
177 pm
r
C
−
C
≈
154 pm
r
C
−
O
≈
143 pm
r
C
−
F
≈
135 pm
r
C
−
H
≈
109 pm
r
O
−
H
≈
96 pm
So it is not necessarily the least electronegativity difference that gives the longest bond.
Therefore, you cannot simply consider electronegativity. Examining the radii of the atoms, you should notice that chlorine is the biggest atom in the compound.
r
Cl
≈
79 pm
r
C
≈
70 pm
r
H
≈
53 pm
r
O
≈
60 pm
So assuming the answer is truly
C
−
C
, what would have to hold true is that:
The
C
−
F
bond polarization makes the carbon more electropositive (which is true).
The now more electropositive carbon wishes to attract bonding pairs from chlorine closer, thereby shortening the
C
−
Cl
bond, and potentially the
C
−
H
bond (which is probably true).
The shortening of the
C
−
Cl
bond is somehow enough to be shorter than the
C
−
C
bond (this is debatable).
5 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
How would the group best find out whether their study is worth more time and resourch
Anastaziya [24]
They would find out by studying hard and researching different things on which is more important
3 0
3 years ago
Consider the reaction below. HI + H2O mc014-1.jpg H3O+ + I– Which is an acid-conjugate base pair? HI and H2O H2O and H3O+ H3O+ a
lesya692 [45]

Answer: Option (d) is the correct answer.

Explanation:

According to Bronsted-Lowry, species which donate a proton are known as acid. The species which accept a proton are known as a base.

In the given reaction, acids and bases are as follows.

    HI  +   H_{2}O \rightarrow    H_{3}O^{+}           +         I^{-}

 Acid        Base     Conjugate acid   Conjugate base

Therefore, the acid HI loses a proton to form a conjugate base that is I^{-}.

Thus, we can conclude that HI and I^{-} is an acid conjugate base pair.

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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