I would love to answer but unfortunately there is no picture.
Answer:
The FSM uses the states along with the generation at the P output on each of the positive edges of the CLK. The memory stores the previous state in the machine and the decoder generates a P output based on the previous state.
Explanation:
The code is in the image.
Answer:

Explanation:
The phenomenon can be modelled after the Bernoulli's Principle, in which the sum of heads related to pressure and kinetic energy on ground level is equal to the head related to gravity.

The velocity of water delivered by the fire hose is:


The maximum height is cleared in the Bernoulli's equation:



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