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blagie [28]
3 years ago
7

A projectile is launched vertically from the surface of the Moon with an initial speed of 1360 m/s. At what altitude is the proj

ectile's speed two-fifths its initial value?
Physics
1 answer:
LenaWriter [7]3 years ago
3 0

Answer:

485520 m

Explanation:

v_{o} = initial velocity of the projectile = 1360 m/s

v_{f} = final velocity of the projectile = \left ( \frac{2}{5} \right )v_{_{o}} = \left ( \frac{2}{5} \right )(1360) = 544 m/s

a = acceleraton due to gravity on moon = - 1.6 m/s²

h = Altitude of the projectile

Using the kinematics equation

v_{f}^{2} = v_{o}^{2} + 2 a h

Inserting the values

544^{2} = 1360^{2} + 2 (-1.6) h

h = 485520 m

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m1= mass 1 = 1.1 kg

Vi1 = initial velocity 1 = 2.7 m/s

m2= 2.4 kg

V2i = -1.9 m/s

We assume east as positive and west as negative.

Apply the formulas:

Vf1 = ?

vf1=(\frac{m1-m2}{m1+m2})Vi1+(\frac{2m2}{m1+m2})Vi2

Replacing:

Vf1=\frac{(1.1-2.4)}{(1.1+2.4)}2.7+\frac{(2\times2.4)}{(1.1+2.4)}-1.9Vf1=(\frac{-1.3}{3.5})2.7+(\frac{4.8}{3.5})-1.9Vf1=-1-2.6=-3.6\text{ m/s}

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1 year ago
A major contemporary learning view of personality which holds that personality traits result from a
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3 years ago
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4. The Earth is the only planet that contains storms. Tor F 5. Lightning is a form of energy made up of protons that move from c
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Answer:

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6 0
3 years ago
A real gas will behave most like an ideal gas under conditions of ________.
KengaRu [80]

Answer: high temperature and low pressure

Explanation:

The Ideal Gas equation is:  

P.V=n.R.T  

Where:  

P is the pressure of the gas  

V is the volume of the gas

n the number of moles of gas  

R=0.0821\frac{L.atm}{mol.K} is the gas constant  

T is the absolute temperature of the gas in Kelvin

According to this law, molecules in gaseous state do not exert any force among them (attraction or repulsion) and the volume of these molecules is small, therefore negligible in comparison with the volume of the container that contains them.  

Now, real gases can behave approximately to an ideal gas, under the conditions described above and taking into account the following:  

When <u>temperature is high</u> a real gas approximates to ideal gas, because the molecules move quickly, preventing the repulsion or attraction forces to take effect.  In addition, at <u>low pressures</u>, the volume of molecules is negligible.

4 0
2 years ago
how much gravitational potential energy do you give a 70 kg person when you lift him up 3 m in the air?
SCORPION-xisa [38]

Given gravitational potential energy when he's lifted is 2058 J.

Kinetic energy is transferred to the person.

Amount of kinetic energy the person has is -2058 J

velocity of person = 7.67 m/s².

<h3>Explanation:</h3>

Given:

Weight of person = 70 kg

Lifted height = 3 m

1. Gravitational potential energy of a lifted person is equal to the work done.

PE_g=W=m\times g\times h\\Acceleration due to gravity = g = 9.8 \ m/s^2 \\PE_g= m = m\times g\times h= 70\times 9.8 \times 3 = 2058\ kg.m/s^2 = 2058\ J

Gravitational potential energy is equal to 2058 Joules.

2. The Gravitational potential energy is converted into kinetic energy. Kinetic energy is being transferred to the person.

3. Kinetic energy gained = Potential energy lost = -PE_g = -2058\ kg.m/s^2

Kinetic energy gained by the person = (-2058 kg.m/s²)

4. Velocity = ?

Kinetic energy magnitude= \frac{1}{2} m\times v^2 = m\times g \times h

Solving for v, we get

v=\sqrt{2gh} =\sqrt{2\times 9.8 \times 3} = \sqrt{58.8} = 7.67 m/s^2

The person will be going at a speed of 7.67 m/s².

4 0
3 years ago
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