Answer:
![\mu_s = 0.62](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmu_s%20%3D%200.62)
![\mu_k = 0.415](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=%5Cmu_k%20%3D%200.415)
The motion of the block is downwards with acceleration 1.7 m/s^2.
Explanation:
First, we will calculate the acceleration using the kinematics equations. We will denote the direction along the incline as x-direction.
![x - x_0 = v_0t + \frac{1}{2}at^2\\3.4 = 0 + \frac{1}{2}a(2)^2\\a = 1.7~m/s^2](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=x%20-%20x_0%20%3D%20v_0t%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Dat%5E2%5C%5C3.4%20%3D%200%20%2B%20%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7Da%282%29%5E2%5C%5Ca%20%3D%201.7~m%2Fs%5E2)
Newton’s Second Law can be used to find the net force applied on the block in the -x-direction.
![F = ma\\F = 1.7m](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%20%3D%20ma%5C%5CF%20%3D%201.7m)
Now, let’s investigate the free-body diagram of the block.
Along the x-direction, there are two forces: The x-component of the block’s weight and the kinetic friction force. Therefore,
![F = mg\sin(\theta) - \mu_k mg\cos(\theta)\\1.7m = mg\sin(31.8) - \mu_k mg\cos(31.8)\\1.7 = (9.8)\sin(\theta) - mu_k(9.8)\cos(\theta)\\mu_k = 0.415](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=F%20%3D%20mg%5Csin%28%5Ctheta%29%20-%20%5Cmu_k%20mg%5Ccos%28%5Ctheta%29%5C%5C1.7m%20%3D%20mg%5Csin%2831.8%29%20-%20%5Cmu_k%20mg%5Ccos%2831.8%29%5C%5C1.7%20%3D%20%289.8%29%5Csin%28%5Ctheta%29%20-%20mu_k%289.8%29%5Ccos%28%5Ctheta%29%5C%5Cmu_k%20%3D%200.415)
As for the static friction, we will consider the angle 31.8, but just before the block starts the move.
![mg\sin(31.8) = \mu_s mg\cos(31.8)\\\mu_s = tan(31.8) = 0.62](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=mg%5Csin%2831.8%29%20%3D%20%5Cmu_s%20mg%5Ccos%2831.8%29%5C%5C%5Cmu_s%20%3D%20tan%2831.8%29%20%3D%200.62)
Answer:
From the narrative in the question, there seem to have been a break failure and the ordered step of response to this problem is to
1) Put on the hazard light to inform other road users of a problem or potential fault with your car and so they should continue their journey with caution.
2) Avoid pressing on the acceleration pedal as this might cause the car to gradually slow down due to friction and gravity
3)Try navigate the car to the service lane. This is the less busy lane where cars are sometimes parked briefly.
4) Continuously pump the breaks to try stop the car. Continuously pumping the breaks might just help you build enough pressure to stop the car because often time, there are some pressure left in the break.
5) At this point, the speed of the car should be relatively slow. So at this point, you could try apply the emergency hand break. Do not pull the emergency hand breaks if the car is on high speed. Doing this may cause the car to skid off the road.
Answer: 12.67 cm, 8 cm
Explanation:
Given
Normal distance of separation of eyes, d(n) = 6 cm
Distance of separation is your eyes, d(y) = 9.5 cm
Angle created during the jump, θ = 0.75°
To solve this, we use the formula,
θ = d/r, where
θ = angle created during the jump
d = separation between the eyes
r = distance from the object
θ = d/r
0.75 = 9.5 / r
r = 9.5 / 0.75
r = 12.67 cm
θ = d/r
0.75 = 6 / r
r = 6 / 0.75
r = 8 cm
Thus, the object is 12.67 cm far away in your own "unique" eyes, and just 8 cm further away to the normal person eye
False because your deltoids are in your shoulders not your back