An acid, acids have a pH less than 7
About 75% of earth’s surface is covered by the ocean
The rate of reaction that can be measured in the dark by determining the amount of oxygen gas consumed in a period of time is the rate of respiration.
Why?
Plants can undergo two types of reactions involving oxygen:
- <u>Photosynthesis: </u>In this type of reaction, plants use energy from light to synthesize glucose. The chemical reaction for photosynthesis is: 6H₂O + 6CO₂ → C₆H₁₂O₆ + 6O₂, and this reaction produces oxygen gas in the presence of light, that means that to measure the rate of photsynthesis, you'll need to measure the amount of oxgen gas <u>produced</u> in a period of time.
- <u>Respiration:</u> In this type of reaction, plants convert the energy stored in the chemical bonds of molecules such as glucose to obtain energy. The chemical reaction for respiration is: C₆H₁₂O + 6O₂ → 6H₂O + 6CO₂, since this reaction consumes oxygen gas in the dark, that means that to measure the rate of respiration, you'll need to measure the amount of oxygen gas <u>consumed</u> in a period of time.
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Ever seen a waterfall ? what do you think happens when all that water slams into the ground below ? same as when you turn a hosepipe on a flowerbed.
also, there's hydraulic cracking where water gets into cracks and freezes, splitting rocks apart.
fast moving water can carry sediment and roll rocks along the bottom. if the water slows down, it drops the rocks and heavier sediment. if it floods a field, say, then drains away, the grass will also filter smaller particles out, or the water might evaporate and leave fine sediment behind.
Answer:
When you lower the temperature, the molecules are slower and collide less. That temperature drop lowers the rate of the reaction. When you increase the pressure, the molecules have less space in which they can move. That greater density of molecules increases the number of collisions.
Explanation:
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