The atomic number is the number of protons in the nucleus
Answer:humans have put ridiculous amounts of carbon dioxide into the atmosphereThese events are linked to the mass burning of fossil fuels to meet an increase in human demand
So the answer is True
Explanation:
Answer:
Iron is oxidized while chlorine is reduced.
Explanation:
The oxidation reduction reactions are called redox reaction. These reactions are take place by gaining or losing the electrons and oxidation state of elements are changed.
Oxidation:
Oxidation involve the removal of electrons and oxidation state of atom of an element is increased.
Reduction:
Reduction involve the gain of electron and oxidation number is decreased.
Consider the following reaction:
2FeCl₂ + Cl₂ → 2FeCl₃
in this reaction the oxidation state of iron is increased from +2 to +3. That's why iron get oxidized and it is reducing agent because it reduced the chlorine. The chlorine is reduced from -2 to -3 and it is oxidizing agent because it oxidized the iron.
2Fe⁺²Cl₂⁻²
2Fe⁺³Cl₃⁻³
The iron atom gives it three electrons to three atoms of chlorine and gain positive charge while chlorine atom accept the electron and form anion.
According to Balance chemical equation,
N₂ + 3 H₂ → 2 NH₃
1 mole of Nitrogen reacts with 3 moles of Hydrogen to produce 2 mole of Ammonia.
It is known that i mole of any gas at standard temperature and pressure occupies 22.4 L of Volume. So, we can also say,
22.4 L (1 × 22.4) of Nitrogen gas (in question it is taken in excess) reacts with 67.2 L (22.4 × 3) of Hydrogen gas to produce 44.8 L (22.4 × 2) of Ammonia.
Result:
44.8 L is the correct answer.