Answer:
Because cosmic disaster are so vast, astronomers use light-years as their unit of distance. One light-year is defined as <u>the distance a beam of light travels in one year</u>. The nearest star is a little more than <u>4.37 light-years</u> away from us. When we see light from a galaxy 2 million light-years away, it has taken<u> 2 million Earth years</u> to reach us. Light from the Sun takes <u>approximately 8.4269 minutes</u> to reach us
Explanation:
i) One light-year is defined as the distance a light beam travels in a time of one Earth year. One light year is equivalent to 6 × 10¹² miles or 9.7 × 10¹² km
ii) The distance to the nearest star = 4.37 light-years
iii) When a star located in a galaxy that is 2.3 million light years away is seen, it has taken 2.3 million light years to reach us
iv) The distance of the Sun to the Earth = 151.58 million kilometers
The speed of light, c = 299792.458 km/s
The time it will take light to reach us from the Sun, 't', is given as follows;
t = 151.58 × 10⁶ km/(299792.458 km/s) ≈ 8.4269 minutes.
Answer:
3.42 cubic mm
Explanation:
Let density of fresh water be
And atmospheric pressure at the water surface be
Let g = 9.8 m/s2. The pressure at the dept of h = 25 m is
Using ideal gas law and assume constant temperature, we have the following equation to calculate the volume at the water surface , knowing that the volume at the lower depth V = 1 mm3:
A. Cause and effect.
Explanation:
An experiment can prove cause and effect in a study unlike observational studies.
- Observational studies is a non-experimental system of investigation.
- It helps to identify the causes(independent variable) and the effect(dependent variables).
- In observational studies, the variables cannot be controlled and so it is difficult to prove the cause and effect.
- An experiment can prove cause and effect because the parameters are tested and can be controlled.
Learn more:
Experiment brainly.com/question/5096428
#learnwithBrainly
Easy. It oxidized. Its called verdigris. That is the name of the pigment that turns the copper green.