Answer:
Adding salt to the water increases the density of the solution because the salt increases the mass without changing the volume very much. When you add table salt (sodium chloride, NaCl) to water, the salt dissolves into ions, Na+ and Cl-. The volume increases by a small factor, but the mass increases by a bigger factor.
Explanation:
Step one write the equation for dissociation of AgNO3 and NaCl
that is AgNO3-------> Ag+ + NO3-
NaCl--------> Na+ + Cl-
then find the number of moles of each compound
that is for AgNO3 = ( 1.4 x10^-3 ) x 25/1000= 3.5 x10^-5 moles
Nacl= (7.5 x10^-4)x 60/1000= 4.5 x10^-5 moles
from mole ratio the moles of Ag+= 3.5 x10^-5 moles and that of Cl-= 4.5 x10^-4 moles
then find the total volume of the mixture
that is 25ml + 60 Ml =85ml = 0.085 liters
The Ksp of Agcl = (Ag+) (cl-), let the concentration of Ag+ be represented by x and also the concentration be represented by x
ksp (1.8 x10^-10) is therefore= x^2
find the square root x=1.342 x10^-5
Ag+ in final mixture is = moles of Ag+/total volume - x
that is {(3.5 x10^-5)/0.085} - 1.342 x10^-5=3.98x10^-4
Cl- in the final mixture is =(4.5 x10^-5 /0.085) - 1.342 x10^-5= 5.16 x10^-4
The question is incomplete, complete question is :
A chemist must dilute 73.9 mL of 400 mM aqueous sodium carbonate solution until the concentration falls to 125 mM . He'll do this by adding distilled water to the solution until it reaches a certain final volume. Calculate this final volume, in liters. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.
Answer:
The final volume of the solution will be 0.236 L.
Explanation:
Concentration of sodium carbonate solution before dilution =
Volume of sodium carbonate solution before dilution = 
Concentration of sodium carbonate solution after dilution =
Volume of sodium carbonate solution after dilution = 
Dilution equation is given by:
1 mL = 0.001 L
236 mL = 0.236 L
The final volume of the solution will be 0.236 L.
Answer:
D:2
Explanation:
H is hydrogen, and the subscript represents the amount of atoms it has so H2SO is two hydrogens
