Answer: is option C: <em>Prolonged periods of cooling and warming</em>.
Explanation:
In the history of Earth, climate varies time to time. At times, the Earth's atmosphere was much hotter and humid as compare to the present time, but similarly it has been noticed that climate also has been much colder than he present time, whereas the number of glaciers covers much of the Earth's surface. There are two kinds of periods in which we further classified Earth's climate namely, Glacial period, and Inter-glacial periods. It has been noticed that the average global temperature of Earth during glacial periods was around 5.5°C or 10°F, which is less than Earth's present climate. On the other hand, during inter-glacial periods Earth's temperature was about 1.1°C or 2.0°F, which is again higher as compared to current temperature. Over the past 900,000 years, Earth's temperature varied less than 5°C. Scientist believe by looking at the Earth's climate history, that glaciers will proceed again in formation, but it will take thousands of years.
The distance between the two cities is 513.24 km.
<h3>Time of motion when the two trains meet</h3>
The time spent on the journey when the two trains meet is calculated as follows;
(Va - Vb)t = d
where;
- d is the distance between the trains before meeting
(76 - 65)t = 40
11t = 40
t = 40/11
t = 3.64 hr
<h3>Distance traveled by the fast train</h3>
d1 = 76 km/h x 3.64 h
d1 = 276.64 km
<h3>Distance traveled by the slow train</h3>
d2 = 65 km/h x 3.64 h
d2 = 236.6 km
The distance between the two cities = 276.64 km + 236.6 km
= 513.24 km
Learn more about relative velocity here: brainly.com/question/17228388
Answer:
a = 0.3 m/s²
Explanation:
Given: 45 N, 150 kg
To find: a
Formula: 
Solution: To find a, divide the force by the weight
A = F ÷ m
= 45 ÷ 150
= 0.3 m/s²
Newtons are derived units, equal to 1 kg-m/s². In other words, a single Newton is equal to the force needed to accelerate one kilogram one meter per second squared.
From my experience, I would say it is true.
<span>Condensation is the change of
the substance from liquid to solid phase. Example of this is the formation of
ice. Vaporization is the change of substance from liquid to gas phase. Example of
this is the boiling of water. Deposition is the change of a substance from gas
to solid phase. Example of this is the formation of ice on a winter day. Sublimation
is the change of a substance from solid to gas phase. Example of this is dry
ice. The answer is letter C.</span>
