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Lina20 [59]
2 years ago
13

You are in a car going 70 km/h and another car passes you going in the opposite direction at 70 km/h. Do both cars have the same

velocity? Explain.
Physics
2 answers:
telo118 [61]2 years ago
7 0
No, both the cars do not have the same velocity.

Velocity is a vector quantity and it is the rate of change of displacement with time or change in speed with direction.

Velocity has both magnitude and direction. So when you are in a car going 70 km/h and another car goes in the opposite direction at 70 km/h their velocities are different. 

How?

Consider your car as moving in the positive direction, so its velocity will be 70 km/h and for the car moving in the opposite direction, since the direction is opposite, the velocity of that car will be -70 km/h. This is because, the velocity is a vector quantity that has both magnitude and direction. For one car, the direction is positive and for the other one the direction is negative.
HACTEHA [7]2 years ago
4 0
Thank you for posting your question here at brainly. I hope the answer will help you. Feel free to ask more questions here.

<span>The cars have different velocities. Their speeds are the same but their directions are different.</span>
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Anon25 [30]

Total distance moved by bead is 1.952 cm.

Explanation:

Let first consider all data that are given in question.

1.    F = 8 N                       ...force acting on string

2.   f  = 2 Hz                     ...frequency of system

3.   β = 4 cm = 0.04 m    ...wavelength of wave formed due to vibration           4.   A =  1 cm  = 0.01 m     ...Amplitude of vibration

Under certain conditions, waves can bounce back and forth through a particular region, effectively becoming stationary. These are called standing waves.

Here,it is due to vibration induced in spring due to tension induced in string

Standing wave equation is given by

y = (x,t) = 2A * sinK x * cos (wt)                ...(1)

Let first find, value of K, x, w, t

k = 2 * pi / beta                                          ....(2)

Where β is wavelength in meters

                   K is wave number

k = 2 * pi / 0.01

k = 628.31 m^{-1}

now, let us find value of w

W = 2 x pi x f                               ....(3)

                where f is frequency in hertz

W = 2 x pi x 2

W = 4 x pi

W = 0.08 \frac{m}{s}

y = (x,t) = 2A * sinK x * cos (wt)

now, let us find value of v that is wave speed

Notice that some x-positions of the resultant wave are always zero no matter what the phase relationship is.  These positions are called nodes.

Finding the positions where the sine function equals zero provides the positions of the nodes.

In our case, and      

K * x = pi

x = 0.04 / 2

x = 0.02

y = (0.02,1) = 2(0.01) * sin pi  * cos (12.5664 * 1)

y = (0.02,1) = 2(0.01) * -1  * cos 0.9761

Y = 1.952 cm

Finally, when bead is at middle of the string, total distance after stretch covered  is 1.952 cm.

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Explanation:

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