Answer: opening of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor channels.
Explanation:
Neuromuscular junction is a special junction formed between a motor neurone and a muscle fibre. The junction is fortified with nerves and receptors that helps in the transmission of signals from the motor neurone to the muscle fibre in order to bring about the desired voluntary movements through muscular contraction.
Nicotinic acetylcholine receptor are activated through the binding of acetylcholine at the neuromuscular junction. This action leads to influx of sodium ions to accomplish endplate potential.
A shopping cart that starts from rest, is accelerated for 4 s, moves at constant velocity for 4 s, and is decelerated for 4s until returning to rest, has an average acceleration of 0 m/s².
A shopper is pushing a cart down a grocery store aisle. The movement of the cart is:
- It starts from rest.
- From t = 0 s to t = 4.0 s it is accelerated with a constant force.
- From t = 4 s to t = 8.0 s it receives just enough force to balance the friction on the cart.
- From t = 8 s to t = 12 s it is decelerated until it comes to rest.
All in all, at the initial time (t = 0 s), the velocity is 0 m/s (rest) and at the final time (t = 12 s) the velocity is 0 m/s as well (rest). The average acceleration in that period is:

A shopping cart that starts from rest, is accelerated for 4 s, moves at constant velocity for 4 s, and is decelerated for 4s until returning to rest, has an average acceleration of 0 m/s².
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Answer:
A. Geocentric: This model is Earth Centered
. Retrograde motion is explained by epicycles
.
B. Heliocentric: This model is Sun centered. Retrograde motion is explained by the orbital speeds of planets
C. Both geocentric and heliocentric: Epicycles and deferents help explain planetary motion
. Planets move in circular orbits and with uniform motion
. The brightness of a planet increases when the planet is closest to Earth.
Explanation:
The principle of the Ptolemy's geocentric model was developed on the assumption that the center of the universe is the Earth. On the other hand, the principle of the Copernicus' heliocentric model was based on the assumption that the center of the universe is the sun. However, both models have a common ideology on uniform circular motion and epicycles.
A) 0
because all of the forces cancel out, so it is not moving with balanced forces.