Answer:
2 is the correct answer maybe
Answer:
34.9 g/mol is the molar mass for this solute
Explanation:
Formula for boiling point elevation: ΔT = Kb . m . i
ΔT = Temperatures 's difference between pure solvent and solution → 0.899°C
Kb = Ebullioscopic constant → 0.511°C/m
m = molality (moles of solute/1kg of solvent)
i = 2 → The solute is a strong electrolyte that ionizes into 2 ions
For example: AB ⇒ A⁺ + B⁻
Let's replace → 0.899°C = 0.511 °C/m . m . 2
0.899°C / 0.511 m/°C . 2 = m → 0.879 molal
This moles corresponds to 1 kg of solvent. Let's determine the molar mass
Molar mass (g/mol) → 30.76 g / 0.879 mol = 34.9 g/mol
Extensive properties, such as mass and volume, depend on the amount of matter being measured. Intensive properties, such as density and color, do not depend on the amount of the substance present. Physical properties can be measured without changing a substance's chemical identity.
B. It is the heat required to change a gram of substance from solid to liquid