To remove one electron from singly ionized helium, will require approximately 54.4 eV or 8.72 1020 J of energy.
The amount of energy required by an isolated, gaseous molecule in the electronic state of the ground to absorb in order to discharge an electron and produce a cation has been known as the ionization energy. The amount of energy required for every atom in a mole to drop one electron is most often given as kJ/mol.
Anything that causes electrically neutral atoms and molecules to gain or lose electrons in order to become electrically charged atoms as well as molecules .
Therefore, the "To remove one electron from singly ionized helium, will require approximately 54.4 eV or 8.72 1020 J of energy."
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Reaction equation:
Al(OH)₃ + 3HCl → AlCl₃ + 3H₂O
Moles of Al(OH)₃:
moles = mass/Mr
= 1.51 / (27 + 17 x 3)
= 0.019
Molar ratio Al(OH)₃ : HCl = 1 : 3
Moles of HCl required = 0.019 x 3
=0.057
concentration = moles/volume
volume = 0.057 / 0.1
= 0.57 dm³
= 570 ml
Correct Answer: option C: Formation of sea ice
Reason:
<span> In cold regions, changes in salinity alters the water present in ocean. Further, water density also changes with temperature. In general, water density in ocean water increases with decreasing temperature. This is because, when salt is ejected into the ocean as sea ice forms, the water's salinity increases. Since, salt water is heavier, the density of the water increases.</span>
The molecules remain intact.
Answer: AZ is the insoluble choice.
Explanation:
Z is an anion of a weak electronegative element. Hence, it bounds lightly with the highly electropositive cation A to form AZ.
AZ is not as ionic as AX, AY, BX, BY and BZ, so it is insoluble in water and yields precipitate on reaction with the salt of a weaker metal.
