The tensile stress of the wire supporting 2 kg mass is determined as 6.1 x 10⁷ N/m².
<h3>
Tensile stress of the wire</h3>
The tensile stress of the wire is calculated as follows;
σ = F/A
where;
A = πr² = πD²/4
where;
A = π x (0.64 x 10⁻³)²/4
A = 3.22 x 10⁻⁷ m²
σ = F/A = (mg)/A = (2 x 9.8)/( 3.22 x 10⁻⁷)
σ = 6.1 x 10⁷ N/m²
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m = mass of the ice added = ?
M = mass of water = 1.90 kg
= specific heat of the water = 4186 J/(kg ⁰C)
= specific heat of the ice = 2000 J/(kg ⁰C)
= latent heat of fusion of ice to water = 3.35 x 10⁵ J/kg
= initial temperature of ice = 0 ⁰C
= initial temperature of water = 79 ⁰C
T = final equilibrium temperature = 8 ⁰C
using conservation of heat
Heat gained by ice = Heat lost by water
m
(T -
) + m
= M
(
- T)
inserting the values
m (4186) (8 - 0) + m (3.35 x 10⁵ ) = (1.90) (4186) (79 - 8)
m = 1.53 kg
Answer:
i really thought that said hater
Metals are not brittle so it can’t be the first one or the third one, both metalloids and metals are shiny so it can’t be the second one. Therefore, it would be the last one because both metalloids and metals are shiny and both are solids at room temperature because it is not a high enough melting point.
ANSWER: Both are shiny and are solid at room temperature.