The best answer is
A) <span>The atoms in the mineral get rearranged
Over time, and under great pressure, the atoms of a substance can become rearranged, forming a new substance. For example, the intense pressure that carbon underground experiences, perhaps in the form of coal, can rearrange the atoms of the substance to create a diamond. </span>
To solve the exercise it is necessary to take into account the concepts of wavelength as a function of speed.
From the definition we know that the wavelength is described under the equation,
Where,
c = Speed of light (vacuum)
f = frequency
Our values are,
Replacing we have,
<em>Therefore the wavelength of this wave is 
</em>
Mass and distance are the two factors
<em>"A concave lens is thinner at the center than it is at the edges."</em>
If this isn't on the list of choices, that's tough. We can't help you choose the best one if we don't know what any of them is.
In the diagram, the ship send sound(?) waves to the water, to determine if there is anything there. If there is something like a sunken ship shown in the diagram, the waves return in a shorter time hence you can understand if theres something or now. This is the principle of radars and sonars.
