I believe the answer should be 8n - 4.
To find the constant of proportionality<span> here let's look at the </span>equation<span> of a line for a straight graph that passes through the origin. y is your vertical y-value for any given point on the line, x is your horizontal x-value for any given point on the line, and m is the slope.</span>
Cold air transfers heat energy to warm air.