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Delicious77 [7]
3 years ago
10

A gas occupies a volume at 34.2 mL at a temperature of 15.0 C and a pressure of 800.0 torr. What will be the volume of this gas

at STP?
Chemistry
2 answers:
Nimfa-mama [501]3 years ago
5 0
The ideal gas law equation can be used to find the number of moles of the gas at given conditions
PV = nRT
where 
P - pressure - 800.0 torr x 133.3 Pa/torr = 106 640 Pa
V - volume - 34.2 x 10⁻³ m³
n - number of moles 
R - universal gas constant - 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹
T - temperature in Kelvin - 15 °C + 273 = 288 K
substituting these values in the equation
106 640 Pa x 34.2 x 10⁻³ m³ = n x 8.314 Jmol⁻¹K⁻¹ x 288 K 
n = 1.52 mol

molar volume is where 1 mol of any gas occupies a volume of 22.4 L at STP
therefore if 1 mol occupies - 22.4 L
then 1.52 mol occupies - 22.4 L/mol x 1.52 mol = 34.05 L
volume of the gas at STP is 34.05 L
Grace [21]3 years ago
3 0
The answer is 34.1 mL.
Solution:
Assuming ideal behavior of gases, we can use the universal gas law equation
     P1V1/T1 = P2V2/T2
The terms with subscripts of one represent the given initial values while for terms with subscripts of two represent the standard states which is the final condition.
At STP, P2 is 760.0torr and T2 is 0°C or 273.15K. Substituting the values to the ideal gas expression, we can now calculate for the volume V2 of the gas at STP:
     (800.0torr * 34.2mL) / 288.15K = (760.0torr * V2) / 273.15K
     V2 = (800.0torr * 34.2mL * 273.15K) / (288.15K * 760.0torr)
     V2 = 34.1 mL
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A pharmacist has a 12% solution of boric acid and a 20% solution of boric acid. How much of each must he use to make 80 grams of
Iteru [2.4K]

Answer:

  • <u><em>He must use 50g of the 12% solution and 30 g of the 20% solution.</em></u>

<u><em></em></u>

Explanation:

Call x the amount of <em>12% boric acid </em>solution to be used.

  • The content of acid of that is: 0.12x

Since he wants to make <em>80 grams</em> of solution, the amount of <em>20% boric acid</em> solution to be used is 80 - x.

  • The content of acid of that is{ 0.20(80 - x).

The final solution is <em>15% </em>concentrated.

  • The content of boric acid of that is 0.15 × 80 g.

Now you have can write your equation:

         0.12x+0.20(80-x)=0.15\times 80

Solve:

           0.12x + 16 - 0.20x=12\\\\-0.08x=12-16\\\\0.08x=4\\\\x=4/0.08\\\\x=50

That is 50 grams of the 12% solution of boric acid.

Calculate the amount of the 20% solution of boric acid:

         80-x=80-50=30

That is 30 grams.

Then, he must use 50g of the 12% solution and 30 g of the 20% solution.

5 0
3 years ago
Mass = 25g, Volume = 5mL. What is the density? *
Fantom [35]

Answer:

5ml

Explanation:

m/v

25/5=5

means 25÷5=5

6 0
3 years ago
- Nitinol is an alloy of *
Aleks04 [339]

Answer:

Nickel and Titanium

Explanation:

Nitinol is an alloy of Nickel and Titanium. It posesses two properties such that,

  • The shape memory effect
  • Super elasticity

Shape memory is the ability of nitinol to undergo deformation at one temperature, stay in its deformed shape when the external force is removed.

Superelasticity is the ability for the metal to undergo large deformations and immediately return to its undeformed shape upon removal of the external load.

Hence, the correct option is (b) "Nickel and Titanium".

7 0
3 years ago
Can i get some help with this
aliya0001 [1]

Answer:

Velocity

Explanation:

Velocity is a vector quantity that mentions the direction of the object(north, south, etc..) speed is not a vector quantity.

I think this is the answer, I hope this helps!

3 0
3 years ago
What is the mass of 0.100 mole of neon? (Watch sf’s)
dimaraw [331]

Answer:

The answer to your question is letter D. 2.02 g

Explanation:

Data

moles of Ne = 0.100

atomic mass of Neon = 20.18 g

Process

1.- Use proportions to find the answer

                   20.18 g of Ne ------------------  1 mol of Ne

                        x                 ------------------  0.1 moles

                        x = (0.1 x 20.18)/1

                        x = 2.018

2.- Consider the significant figures

      0.100 has three significant figures so the answer must be  2.02 g

4 0
3 years ago
Read 2 more answers
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