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M(dextrose) = 50 g.
V(solution) = 1 L.
n(dextrose) = 50 g ÷ 180 g/mol.
n(dextrose) = 0,27 mol.
Osmotic concentration (osmolarity)<span> is a measure of how many </span><span>osmoles of particles of solute</span><span> it contains </span>per liter.
The osmolarity = n(dextrose) ÷ V(solution).
The osmolarity = 0,27 mol ÷ 1 L.
The osmolarity = 0,27 mol/L · 1000 mmol/m.
The osmolarity (dextrose) = 270 mosm/L.
The osmolarity (dextrose monohydrate) = 50 g÷197 g/mol·1000 =254mosm/L
Mass fraction has been the mass of an individual element with respect to the compound. The mass fraction of chloride in calcium chlorate is 0.171.
<h3>What is meant by a mass fraction?</h3>
Mass fraction has been defined as the ratio of the masses of the individual elements present in a compound to the total mass of the molecule or compound.
The formula for a mass fraction (w) is given as,
Mass fraction (w) = mass ÷ total mass
Given,
Mass of chlorine = 35.453 grams per mole
The molar mass of calcium chlorate (Ca(ClO₃)₂) = 206.98 grams per mole
Substituting and solving the values above as
w = mass of chlorine ÷ total mass of calcium chlorate
w = 35.453 ÷ 206.98
w = 0.171
Therefore, the mass fraction of Cl in calcium chlorate is 0.171.
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The answer is a bc it decreases
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