<u>Answer:</u> The force that must be applied is 15 N.
<u>Explanation:</u>
Force exerted on the object is defined as the product of mass of the object and the acceleration of the object.
Mathematically,

where,
F = force exerted = ?
m = mass of the object = 3 kg
a = acceleration of the object = 
Putting values in above equation, we get:

Hence, the force that must be applied is 15 N.
Molarity of solution is mathematically expressed as,
M =

We know that volume = mass/density
Given: mass of solution = 100 g, Density = 1.34 g/ml
∴ volume = 100/1.34 = 88.49 ml = 0.08849 l
Also, we know that molecular weight of sucrose = 342.3 g/mol
∴M =

= 6.979 M
Thus, molarity of solution is 6.979 M
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