Answer:
The entropy change of the sample of water = 6.059 x 10³ J/K.mol
Explanation:
Entropy: Entropy can be defined as the measure of the degree of disorder or randomness of a substance. The S.I unit of Entropy is J/K.mol
Mathematically, entropy is expressed as
ΔS = ΔH/T....................... Equation 1
Where ΔH = heat absorbed or evolved, T = absolute temperature.
<em>Given: If 1 mole of water = 0.0018 kg,</em>
<em>ΔH = latent heat × mass = 2.26 x 10⁶ × 1 = 2.26x 10⁶ J.</em>
<em>T = 100 °C = (100+273) K = 373 K.</em>
<em>Substituting these values into equation 1,</em>
<em>ΔS =2.26x 10⁶/373</em>
ΔS = 6.059 x 10³ J/K.mol
Therefore the entropy change of the sample of water = 6.059 x 10³ J/K.mol
Answer:
Explanation:
Argon to potassium ratio after 1 half life = 1:1
After 2 half lives = 75/25= 3:1
After 3 half lives = 87.5/12.5= 7:1
After 4 half lives = 93.75/6.25 = 15:1
After 5 half lives = 96.875/3.125 = 31/1
Answer:
Explanation:
Speed is scalar and velocity is vector. Vector values imply direction as well as magnitude. Therefore, speed and velocity are not the same. The speeds of these 2 planes are the same at 300km/hr, but the velocity of the plane traveling north is +300km/hr while the velocity of the plane traveling south is -300km/hr if we define north as positive and south as negative.
Complete Question
A 100-W (watt) light bulb has resistance R=143Ω (ohms) when attached to household current, where voltage varies as V=V0sin(2πft), where V0=110 V, f=60 Hz. The power supplied to the bulb is P=V2R J/s (joules per second) and the total energy expended over a time period [0,T] (in seconds) is 
Compute U if the bulb remains on for 5h
Answer:
The value is 
Explanation:
From the question we are told that
The power rating of the bulb is 
The resistance is 
The voltage is ![V = V_o sin [2 \pi ft]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=V%20%20%3D%20%20V_o%20%20sin%20%5B2%20%5Cpi%20ft%5D)
The energy expanded is
The voltage 
The frequency is 
The time considered is 
Generally power is mathematically represented as
=> ![P = \frac{( 110 sin [2 \pi * 60t])^2}{ 144}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B%28%20110%20%20sin%20%5B2%20%5Cpi%20%2A%2060t%5D%29%5E2%7D%7B%20144%7D)
=> ![P = \frac{ 110^2 [ sin [120 \pi t])^2}{ 144}](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=P%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B%20110%5E2%20%5B%20sin%20%5B120%20%5Cpi%20t%5D%29%5E2%7D%7B%20144%7D)
So
![U = \int\limits^T_0 { \frac{ 110^2* [sin [120 \pi t])^2}{ 144}} \, dt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%20%20%3D%20%20%5Cint%5Climits%5ET_0%20%7B%20%5Cfrac%7B%20110%5E2%2A%20%20%5Bsin%20%5B120%20%5Cpi%20t%5D%29%5E2%7D%7B%20144%7D%7D%20%5C%2C%20dt)
=> ![U = \frac{110^2}{144} \int\limits^T_0 { ( sin^2 [120 \pi t]} \, dt](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%20%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B110%5E2%7D%7B144%7D%20%5Cint%5Climits%5ET_0%20%7B%20%28%20%20%20sin%5E2%20%5B120%20%5Cpi%20t%5D%7D%20%5C%2C%20dt)
=> 
=> 
=> ![U = \frac{110^2}{144} [\frac{t}{2} - [\frac{1}{2} * \frac{sin(240 \pi t)}{240 \pi} ] ]\left | T} \atop {0}} \right.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B110%5E2%7D%7B144%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bt%7D%7B2%7D%20%20-%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A%20%20%5Cfrac%7Bsin%28240%20%5Cpi%20t%29%7D%7B240%20%5Cpi%7D%20%5D%20%5D%5Cleft%20%20%7C%20T%7D%20%5Catop%20%7B0%7D%7D%20%5Cright.)
=> ![U = \frac{110^2}{144} [\frac{t}{2} - [\frac{1}{2} * \frac{sin(240 \pi t)}{240 \pi} ] ]\left | 18000} \atop {0}} \right.](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B110%5E2%7D%7B144%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7Bt%7D%7B2%7D%20%20-%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A%20%20%5Cfrac%7Bsin%28240%20%5Cpi%20t%29%7D%7B240%20%5Cpi%7D%20%5D%20%5D%5Cleft%20%20%7C%2018000%7D%20%5Catop%20%7B0%7D%7D%20%5Cright.)
![U = \frac{110^2}{144} [\frac{18000}{2} - [\frac{1}{2} * \frac{sin(240 \pi (18000))}{240 \pi} ] ]](https://tex.z-dn.net/?f=U%20%3D%20%20%5Cfrac%7B110%5E2%7D%7B144%7D%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B18000%7D%7B2%7D%20%20-%20%5B%5Cfrac%7B1%7D%7B2%7D%20%2A%20%20%5Cfrac%7Bsin%28240%20%5Cpi%20%2818000%29%29%7D%7B240%20%5Cpi%7D%20%5D%20%5D)
=>
That would be true because a solid object can cast a shadow
